Egg - Degree-days for incubation

(0-1000 °C * day)


Species Primary Data Secondary Data Reference
Anguilla anguilla Certainly about 40-50 45.0 Pedersen, 2003
Anguilla anguilla About 40 40.0 Pedersen, 2004
Alosa alosa 60-80 at 24°C 70.0 Spillmann, 1961
Alosa alosa 67-125 96.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Alosa alosa Hatching occurred 5 days after fertilization at 20°C 5.0 Leguen et al, 2007
Alosa alosa After a 5 day incubation at 19°C, larvae hatched 5.0 Jatteau and Bardonnet, 2008
Alosa fallax 70-78 74.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Alosa sapidissima About 120-150 135.0 Internet, 2005
Alosa sapidissima 120-140 [8-12 days at 11-15°C] 130.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Alosa sapidissima 108.5-162 135.25 Fishbase, 2006
Alosa sapidissima 130-150 [12-15 days at 12°C] 140.0 Everly and Boreman, 1999
Valencia hispanica 280-300 [12-14 days at 20-24°C] 290.0 Keith, 2001
Barbatula barbatula About 200 200.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Barbatula barbatula Took 14-16 days at 12-16°C 15.0 Smyly, 1955
Barbatula barbatula 16 days [14°C], 11 [18°C] and 7-8 [20°C] 7.5 Sauvonsaari, 1971
Cobitis taenia 45-68 56.5 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Cobitis taenia 42-68 55.0 Vaino and Saat, 2003
Cobitis taenia 43-52 [At 21°C] 47.5 Bohlen, 1999
Cobitis taenia 120 [8 days at 15°C] 120.0 Perrin, 2001
Cobitis taenia Eggs hatch in nature in few weeks, depending upon temperature, while at laboratory temperature (22-25°C) they hatch 42-48 hours after spawning. 23.5 Lodi and Malacarne, 1990
Abramis brama 180.0 180.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Abramis brama 130.0 130.0 Diamond, 1985
Abramis brama 110-120 [135-145 hours at 20°C] 115.0 Olivier, 2001
Abramis brama 60-120 90.0 Backiel and Zawiska, 1968
Abramis brama 41-49 [Effective day-degrees] 45.0 Kamler, 2002
Abramis brama The motility of embryos inside the shells increased and the first embryos hatched 64 hours from the beginning of development at a water temperature of 20°C, i.e. 1280 hours degree, within the following 14 hours most of the embryos hatched 64.0 Penaz and Gajdusek, 1979
Abramis brama Increase in temperature from 11.2 to 23°C reduces the number of days from 12.5 to 3 and degree-days from 144 to 56 11.2 Brylinska and Boron, 2004
Abramis brama The hatch took place after seven days of incubation (at 13-15°C) 14.0 Gerasimov and Stolbunov, 2007
Abramis brama The incubation time to mass hatching was 90-100 degree-days (D°) 95.0 Kucharczyk et al, 2005
Alburnoides bipunctatus 80-100 90.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Alburnoides bipunctatus Average 82 DD at 19.67°C and 100.6 at 16.43°C 82.0 Penaz, 1976
Alburnus alburnus 50-60 [55-65 hours at 22.9°C] 55.0 Baros, 1979
Alburnus alburnus 58 DD or 1410 DH at 20-23°C 21.5 Winnicki and Korzelecka, 1997
Alburnus alburnus 250 DD 250.0 Agence de l'eau,
Aristichthys nobilis 24-50 37.0 Horvath et al, 1992
Aristichthys nobilis 35-50 42.5 Abdusamadov, 1986
Aspius aspius 160-180 [10-15 at 12-16°C] 170.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Aspius aspius 74 [Effective day-degrees] 74.0 Kamler, 2002
Barbus barbus 85-105 [For 50% of embryos hatched between 17-24°C] 95.0 Philippart et al, 1989
Barbus barbus 31 [Effective day-degrees] 31.0 Kamler, 2002
Barbus barbus 90-100 [4 days , 23°C] 95.0 Vandewalle et al, 1993
Barbus barbus 92-103 97.5 Krupka and Meszaros, 1993
Barbus barbus Mean of 74.6 74.6 Penaz, 1971
Barbus barbus 129.3 DD [At 16°C], 98.8 [At 18°C], 80.3 |At 19.67°C] and 77.8 [At 20.52°C]; in other studies described as 97.6 DD at 17.1°C 129.3 Penaz, 1973
Barbus barbus 73.8 DD for the first embryos and 90 DD for the last embryos at 20.2°C. Others authors observed hatching at 17.1°C on the 6th day after insemination (97.6 DD) 73.8 Krupta, 1988
Barbus barbus Incubated for six days at a mean temperature of 18.2 ± 0.1°C (108 degree-days), with 85.7% hatching sucess 144 hours after fertilization 18.2 Policar et al, 2007
Carassius auratus 80-100 90.0 Internet, 2005
Carassius auratus 100-160 130.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Carassius auratus 75 [3 days at 25°C] 75.0 Persat, 2001
Carassius auratus About 70-90 80.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Carassius auratus About 90 90.0 Kestemont and Mélard, 1994
Carassius carassius 80-110 [i.e. 6 days at 18-19°C, and < 3 days at 24-28°C] 95.0 Holopainen, 1997
Carassius carassius 80-100 [6 days at 18-19°C in natural conditions, or 3 days at 24-28°C] 90.0 Laurila et al, 1987
Carassius carassius 29 [Effective day-degrees] 29.0 Kamler, 2002
Carassius carassius 95-100 97.5 Sczerbowski and Szczerbowski, 1996
Chondrostoma nasus 100-250 175.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Chondrostoma nasus 135-180 [8.6-11.3 days at 15.9] 157.5 Heckeis et al, 1996
Chondrostoma nasus About 130-160 at 11.6-15°C [From 99.3-231.3, for 10.0-17.28°C] 145.0 Penaz, 1974
Chondrostoma nasus 280 [29 days at a mean of 9.2 in natural conditions] 280.0 Prokes and Penaz, 1978
Chondrostoma nasus About 160-230 between 13-16°C 195.0 Kamler et al, 1998
Chondrostoma nasus About 160-230 between 13-16°C 195.0 Schiemer et al, 2003
Chondrostoma nasus 54-63 [Effective day-degrees] 58.5 Kamler, 2002
Chondrostoma nasus Mean of 125.5 125.5 Penaz, 1971
Chondrostoma nasus 135 DD [At 12°C] and 88 [At 14.7°C] 135.0 Halacka and Lusk, 1995
Chondrostoma nasus 233.1 DD at 11.12°C 233.1 Penaz, 1974
Chondrostoma toxostoma 120-150 135.0 Gozlan et al, 1999
Ctenopharyngodon idella 24-50 37.0 Horvath et al, 1992
Ctenopharyngodon idella 35-50 42.5 Abdusamadov, 1986
Ctenopharyngodon idella 13 [Effective day-degrees] 13.0 Kamler, 2002
Ctenopharyngodon idella 34-38 DD: 34-38 hours [24°] and 16-20 hours [28-30°C] 36.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Ctenopharyngodon idella Hatched in 26-60 hours at 17-30°C, about 20-40 43.0 Cudmore and Mandrak, 2004
Ctenopharyngodon idella Hatching occurred within 48 h after fertilization [At 24.5°C] 48.0 Kilambi and Zdinak, 1981
Ctenopharyngodon idella Hatch between 18 and 30 hours at T>20°C, and developp normaly 18.0 Scott and Cross, 1973
Cyprinus carpio 60-70 [At optimum incubation temperature] 65.0 Horvath et al, 1992
Cyprinus carpio 80-90 85.0 Linhart et al, 1995
Cyprinus carpio 70 70.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Cyprinus carpio 60-90 75.0 Internet, 2005
Cyprinus carpio About 100 [5 days at 20°C] 100.0 Lafaille and Crivelli, 2001
Cyprinus carpio 80-100 90.0 Witeska et al, 1995
Cyprinus carpio 30-34 [Effective day-degrees] 32.0 Kamler, 2002
Cyprinus carpio In carp, the time between egg-fertilisation and hatching ranges from 60-80 degree days 70.0 Smith, 2004
Gobio gobio 125.0 125.0 Rinchard, 1996
Gobio gobio 125.0 125.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Gobio gobio 120-140 [7-8 days at 17.5°C] 130.0 Kennedy and Fitzmaurice, 1972
Gobio gobio The mean duration of incubation was 133.4 DD at 20.4°C, also described at 6 days at 20°C (125 DD) 133.4 Penaz and Prokes, 1978
Gobio gobio 125°D 125.0 Brunet and Hoestlandt, 1972
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix 24-50 37.0 Horvath et al, 1992
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix 24-30 27.0 Billard, 1997
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix 35-50 42.5 Abdusamadov, 1986
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix 8 [Effective day-degrees] 8.0 Kamler, 2002
Leucaspius delineatus 110-145 127.5 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Leucaspius delineatus 100-130 115.0 Cassou and Le Louarn, 1991
Leucaspius delineatus 75.5-80.7 78.1 Pinder and Gozlan, 2004
Leucaspius delineatus 99.2-101 100.1 Bonislawska et al, 2000
Leucaspius delineatus About 100 at 20°C 100.0 Bonislawska et al, 1999
Leucaspius delineatus 110-145 127.5 Agence de l'eau,
Leuciscus cephalus 60-80 70.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Leuciscus cephalus 50-60 [3 days at 18°C] 55.0 Changeux and Le Louarn, 2001
Leuciscus cephalus 60 [4 days at 18°C] 60.0 Harzevili et al, 2003
Leuciscus cephalus Middle day degrees of inducation either 80.4 or 56.5, both at 18°C [in other studies described as 80.91 DD at 16.7°C] 80.4 Penaz and Sterba, 1969
Leuciscus cephalus 56.6 DD at 18°C 56.6 Penaz, 1968
Leuciscus idus 80 [4 days at 18°C] 80.0 Harzevili et al, 2004
Leuciscus idus 83 [Effective day-degrees] 83.0 Kamler, 2002
Leuciscus idus 180-200 190.0 Witkowski et al, 1997
Leuciscus idus About 100 DD 100.0 Kestemont and Mélard, 1994
Leuciscus leuciscus 325 [25 days at 13°C] 325.0 Spillmann, 1961
Leuciscus leuciscus 320-330 325.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Leuciscus leuciscus 240-300 [24-30 days at 9.7] in natural conditions 270.0 Mills, 1986
Leuciscus leuciscus About 300-350 325.0 Wurtz-Arlet, 1950
Leuciscus leuciscus 143 [Effective day-degrees] 143.0 Kamler, 2002
Leuciscus leuciscus 250-300 [25-30 days at 10°C] 275.0 Mills, 1981
Phoxinus phoxinus 50-70 60.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Phoxinus phoxinus 160-180 [14-17 days at 15°C] 170.0 Fishbase, 2006
Phoxinus phoxinus 100-130 [6-7 days at 18-21°C] 115.0 Papadopol and Weinberger, 1975
Phoxinus phoxinus 70 [4 days at 16°C] 70.0 Soin et al, 1982
Phoxinus phoxinus 80-90 at 20 and 16°C respectively 85.0 Kestemont and Mélard, 1994
Pimephales promelas About 100 [4 days at 25°C] 100.0 Duffy, 1998
Pimephales promelas 120-140 [4.5-6 days at 25°C] 130.0 Kerr and Grant, 1999
Pimephales promelas About 5 days at 61-77°F 69.0 Markus, 1934
Pseudorasbora parva 150-200 175.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Pseudorasbora parva 95-130 [4 days at 24-28°C; 5 days at 23-26°C] 112.5 Makeyeva and Mokamed, 1982
Rutilus rutilus 150 150.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Rutilus rutilus 130 130.0 Diamond, 1985
Rutilus rutilus About 160 160.0 Vollestad et al, 1987
Rutilus rutilus 67 [Effective day-degrees] 67.0 Kamler, 2002
Rutilus rutilus Number of DD until mass hatching for series A in 1965: 297 [At 7.8°C],238 [At 8.2°C],187.5 [At 12.5°C], 151.3 [At 16.1°C], 86 [At 20.0°C], in 1967: 210.3 [At 8.1°C], 145.2 [At 13.4°C], 103.9 [At 21.6°C], 94.6 [At 23.9°C] 1965.0 Kokurewicz, 1970
Scardinius erythrophthalmus About 100-110 105.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Scardinius erythrophthalmus 150 150.0 Lafaille et al, 2001
Scardinius erythrophthalmus 100.0 100.0 Breteler, ???
Scardinius erythrophthalmus 74 [At 21±2°C] 21.0 Korzelecka and Winnicki, 1998
Scardinius erythrophthalmus 57 [Effective day-degrees] 57.0 Kamler, 2002
Tinca tinca 60-70 [Optimum incubation temperature] 65.0 Horvath et al, 1992
Tinca tinca 36-43 39.5 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Tinca tinca 60-70 65.0 Linhart et al, 2000
Tinca tinca 60-100 80.0 Feunteun et al, 2001
Tinca tinca 50-60 [2 days at 25°C, 3 at 20°C] 55.0 Laurila et al, 1987
Tinca tinca 50.0 50.0 Geldhauser, 1995
Tinca tinca 50-60 55.0 Kamler et al, 1995
Tinca tinca 50-120, and 63.5 at 19-22 [From 90 at 18°C, 80 at 20°C and 35 at 25°C] 85.0 Linhart and Billard, 1995
Tinca tinca 62.1 day degrees at 19.6°C [Also described at 100-120 DD at 20°C, 90 DD at 18°C, 80 DD at 20°C, 35 DD at 25°C, 63.5 DD at 19-22°C, 70-90 DD below 20°C] 110.0 Penaz et al, 1981
Tinca tinca 29 [Effective day-degrees] 29.0 Kamler, 2002
Tinca tinca The number of DD used by embryos until mass hatching for series A in 1965: 129.3 [At 14.5°C], 93.7 [At 15°C], 83.2 [At 21.5°C], in 1966: 48.6 [At 16.2°C], 63.6 [At 21.8°C], 55.7 [At 24.7°C], in 1967: 83.4 [At 17.1°C], 72.4 [At 21.7°C], 55.6 [At 23.4°C], 53.6 [At 28°C] 1965.0 Kokurewicz, 1970
Tinca tinca Duration of incubation until hatching was recorded in degree-days (D° = ∑ of °C recorded every day) until 80% of larvae had hatched : 57.5 (for control) and between 58.6 and 65.0 for other treatments 80.0 Gela et al, 2003
Tinca tinca Duration of egg incubation until hatching (degree-days) x ± S.D. (at 20°C) : 71.0 ± 1.7 (no enzyme), 62.3 ± 2.5 (5 enzyme per litre of hatchery water, ml), 61.7 ± 2.9 (10), 60.0 ± 2.0 (15), 58.3 ± 1.5 (20) 71.0 Linhart et al, 2003b
Vimba vimba 50-70 [70-77 hours at 17-22°C] 60.0 Coad, 2005
Vimba vimba About 50-80 65.0 Wajdowicz, 1974
Vimba vimba 28 [Effective day-degrees] 28.0 Kamler, 2002
Vimba vimba Hatching occurred on the 5th day within 6 hours after reaching 80-90 degree-days 85.0 Lusk et al, 2005
Vimba vimba Embryonic development lasts for 3-4 days at 20-24°C, but can extend to 7 days at lower temperatures 3.5 Luszczek et al, 2008
Gambusia affinis 100-120 [Seems to 5-6 days at 25°C] 110.0 Koya et al, 2000
Esox masquinongy 130-160 [8-14 days at 11.7-17.2] 145.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Esox niger 70-110 [2.5 (17.20°C), 5.00 (14.40°C), 11.00 (11.00°C)] 90.0 Fishbase, 2006
Esox lucius 120-140 130.0 Hovarth et al, 1992
Esox lucius 115-140 127.5 Dorier, 1938
Esox lucius 110-130 120.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Esox lucius About 120 [E = 4 + 1.2619-t] 120.0 Chauveheid and Billard, 1983
Esox lucius 120 [10 days at 12°C] 120.0 Toner and Lawler, 1969
Esox lucius 120 [Between 7 and 12°C] 120.0 Balvay, 1983
Esox lucius 120 120.0 Le Louarn and Feunteun, 2001
Esox lucius 100 100.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Esox lucius 96.2-103.6 99.9 Bonislawska et al, 2000
Esox lucius 120-131 125.5 Wurtz, 1944
Esox lucius [Yolk-sac fry hatched 8-12 days after fertilization at 15°C] 10.0 Giles et al, 1986
Esox lucius 73 [Effective day-degrees] 73.0 Kamler, 2002
Esox lucius 120 120.0 Chimits, 1951
Lota lota 112-200 156.0 Van Houdt, 2003
Lota lota 200 200.0 Spillmann, 1961
Lota lota 200 200.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Lota lota 150 150.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Lota lota 180-200 190.0 Fishbase, 2006
Lota lota Mass hatching occur at 117-131 124.0 Hudd and Kjellman, 2002
Lota lota 80-200, also descried as 109.4 140.0 Kujawa et al, 2002
Gasterosteus aculeatus About 140 140.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Gasterosteus aculeatus 125-140 [7 days at 18-20°C] 132.5 Internet, 2005
Gasterosteus aculeatus About 105 [6 days at 17°C] 105.0 Fishbase, 2006
Gasterosteus aculeatus About 135 135.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Gasterosteus aculeatus 90 90.0 Bonislawska et al, 2000
Gasterosteus aculeatus 76 [Effective day-degrees] 76.0 Kamler, 2002
Gasterosteus aculeatus 192 hours after fertilization 192.0 Swarup, 1958
Pungitius pungitius 100-150 125.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Pungitius pungitius About 130 [7 days at 18°C] 130.0 Fishbase, 2006
Pungitius pungitius 80-100 [96 hours at 20°C, 162 hours at 15°C] 90.0 Shadrin, 1996
Ambloplites rupestris 60-80 [3-4 days at 20.5-21°C] 70.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Ambloplites rupestris In our study 4.33; in other 4 [At 20.4°C], 48 to 53 hours [At 22-23°C], 3 days 22.5 Noltie and Keenleyside, 1987
Ambloplites rupestris 3-4 days at 69-70°F or 10-12 days at 60°F 3.5 Goodyear et al, 1982
Lepomis gibbosus 150-155 152.5 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Lepomis gibbosus 84, i.e. 3 days at 28°C 84.0 Internet, 2005
Lepomis gibbosus 84, i.e. 3 days at 28°C 84.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Lepomis gibbosus 38-50 DD, i.e., 48 hours at 19.0-25.0°C 44.0 Rue, 2001
Micropterus dolomieui 60 up to 120 60.0 Internet, 2005
Micropterus dolomieui 40-50 DD for the beginning of hatching and 75-80 DD for 90% of at least 90 percent hatched 45.0 Siefert et al, 1974
Micropterus dolomieui 60-65 [About 3 days at 21°C] 62.5 Meyer, 1970
Micropterus salmoides 40-60 [max 130 at 10°C] 50.0 Heidinger, 1976
Micropterus salmoides 85-105 95.0 Spillmann, 1961
Micropterus salmoides 50-100 75.0 Newburg, 1975
Micropterus salmoides 85-105 95.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Micropterus salmoides 60-80 [3-4 days at 20°C] 70.0 Carrel and Schlumberger, 2001
Micropterus salmoides About 40-50 [Initial hatch after 50 hours and 90% hatch after 64 hours at 23°C and sometime between 31 and 47 at 23°C respectively] 45.0 Carlson and Siebert, 1974
Dicentrarchus labrax 40-50 45.0 Fishbase, 2006
Dicentrarchus labrax 48-54 [Hatching takes 87 hours at 15°C and 69 hours at 17°C] 51.0 Saka et al, 2001
Dicentrarchus labrax 62 [13°C], 50 [15°C] and 51 [17°C] 62.0 Dechauvelle and Coves, 1988
Dicentrarchus labrax 70 DD [112 hour at 15°C] 70.0 Barnabé, 1980
Morone americana 60-70 65.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Morone americana 24-50 [30 hr at 20°C, 44 to 50 hr at 18°C, 60-72 hr at 15°C] 37.0 Stanley and Danie, 1983
Morone americana [24 hours at 15.6-20°C to 144 hours at 11.1-15.6°C] 17.8 Morgan II and Jasin, 1982
Morone chrysops 50-80 65.0 Internet, 2005
Morone chrysops 30.0 30.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Morone chrysops 30-40 35.0 Kohler, 1997
Morone chrysops 60-70 [4 days at 16°C and 3 days at 19°C] 65.0 Siefert et al, 1974
Morone saxatilis 40-50 [70-74 hours at 14.4-15.6°C, and 48 hours at 17.8-19.4°] 45.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Morone saxatilis 40 [2 days at 17-18°C] 17.5 Internet, 2005
Morone saxatilis [33-36 hours at 21-22°C] 34.5 Woods III et al, 1992
Gymnocephalus cernua 130-150 140.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Gymnocephalus cernua 100-120 [5-12 at 10-15°C] 110.0 Crosier et al, 2005
Gymnocephalus cernua 100-120 [8-10 at 10-15°C] 110.0 Craig, 2000
Gymnocephalus cernua About 90 [5-6 days at 16°C] 5.5 Brown et al, 1998
Gymnocephalus cernua 136 136.0 Kovac, 1998
Gymnocephalus cernua [From 1962 to 2032 degree hour, 50% at 2032, others give 67.5 to 174] 1962.0 Bonislawska et al, 2004
Perca flavescens 229-300 [About 27 days at 8.5-12°C] 264.5 Mansueti, 1964
Perca flavescens From 250, 216, 208 to 118 DD : 51 [5.4], 27 [8.0°C], 13 [16°C], 6 [19.7°C] 250.0 Heidinger and Kayes, 1986
Perca flavescens 80-110 [At a temperature of 15°C] 95.0 Kestemont and Mélard, 2000
Perca fluviatilis 182-202 192.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Perca fluviatilis 104 104.0 Spillmann, 1961
Perca fluviatilis 180-216 198.0 Thorpe, 1977
Perca fluviatilis 136-243 are the extreme values [mean 152, 166 at temperature of 8.3°C and 8°C respectively] 189.5 Dalimier et al, 1982
Perca fluviatilis About 200, i.e. 20 days at 10.5 [Most died at T below 7.7°C° 200.0 Treasurer, 1983
Perca fluviatilis Mass hatching at 179.7 [6.3°C], 218 [7°C], 158 [11.3°C], 141 [17.2°C], 114 [19.6°C] for the year 1963 179.7 Kokurewicz, 1969
Perca fluviatilis 80-110 [At a temperature of 15°C] 95.0 Kestemont and Mélard, 2000
Perca fluviatilis 120-200 [At 10-18°C] 160.0 Dubois, 2001
Perca fluviatilis This study: 126 [At 14°C] [The number of thermal untis (D°) from egg fertilization to hatching varies within a surprisingly wide range (if one is to believe different authors) from 90 through 175 at 12-14°C, to as many as 223 and 195] 13.0 Korzelecka et al, 1998
Perca fluviatilis 90 [Effective day-degrees] 90.0 Kamler, 2002
Perca fluviatilis The incubation temperature was 11.1°C until the time of 50% hatching (day 19) 11.1 Jentoft et al, 2006
Sander lucioperca 110-120 115.0 Hovarth et al, 1992
Sander lucioperca Mass hatching at 137.5 [6.3°C], 213 [8.2°C], 193 [12.6°C], 149.8 [16.2°C], 70.1 [21°C] 137.5 Kokurewicz, 1969
Sander lucioperca 70-110 90.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Sander lucioperca About 200 [8-12°C] 10.0 Kokurewicz, 1969
Sander lucioperca About 120-150 [i.e. 10-16 days at 12-15°C] 135.0 Spillmann, 1961
Sander lucioperca 100-110 105.0 Schlumberger and Proteau, 1993
Sander lucioperca 80-110 [At a temperature of 15°C] 95.0 Kestemont and Mélard, 2000
Sander lucioperca 100-110 105.0 Olivier and Schlumberger, 2001
Sander lucioperca 70-120 95.0 Deeler and Willemsen, 1964
Sander lucioperca 60-70 DD for the first and last 3-6 days at 14°C 65.0 Schlumberger and Proteau, 1991
Sander lucioperca Hatching usually occurs at 100-110 DD (at 14-15°C) but can occur earlier (65-90 DD) with a low viability if the eggs are small (diamer: 0.8-1 mm) 105.0 Schlumberger and Proteau, 1996
Sander lucioperca About 80 80.0 Szkudlarek and Zakes, 2007
Sander vitreus 120-150 [i.e. 11-13 days at 11-15°C] 135.0 Malison and Held, 1996a
Sander vitreus 120-150 [10 days at 12.8°C; 8.5 days at 17.8°C] 135.0 Colby et al, 1979
Sander vitreus 80-110 [At a temperature of 15°C] 95.0 Kestemont and Mélard, 2000
Sander vitreus 100-120 [12-18 at about 6.7-8.9°C] 110.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Sander vitreus 170-210 [Days to 95% hatch 14-18 [At 12.4-12.9°C] and 14-19 [12.1-13.2°C]] 190.0 Oseid and Smith, 1971
Coregonus lavaretus 230-350 290.0 Zuromska, 1982
Coregonus lavaretus 340 [At 2.7], 420 [4.9°C] and 363 [7.9°C] 340.0 Bagenal, 1970
Coregonus lavaretus Hatching began at highest salinity (6.2 ppt) at 220 degree-days after fertilisation. Time of hatching at 50% of larvae decreased from 616 degree-days at 0.2 ppt to 470 degree-days at 4.8 ppt and 239 degree-days at 6.2 ppt […] Percentage of abnormal free embryos was ~ 20 at 0.2-2.5 ppt but increased rapidly at higher salinities 1.35 Albert et al, 2004
Coregonus albula 400-500 450.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Coregonus albula About 500 [101 days at 4.9°C, optimal temperature] 500.0 Luczynski and Kirklewska, 1984
Coregonus albula 230-354 292.0 Zuromska, 1982
Coregonus albula 455 [Effective day-degrees] 455.0 Kamler, 2002
Coregonus albula The number of DD from fertilization to 50% hatching ranged from 203-547 depending on egg group and incubation temperature 375.0 Viljanen and Koho, 1991
Coregonus clupeaformis About 300 300.0 Harris and Huslman, 2001
Coregonus clupeaformis 300-400 350.0 Brooke, 1975
Coregonus clupeaformis 227.4-303.3 [Between 0.5-12.5°C] 265.35 Jensen, 1997
Coregonus clupeaformis 320 [Hatching occurred between 84 and 101 days (mean of 94) at an average temperature of 3.4°C (± 0.3°C)] 320.0 Brown and Taylor, 1992
Coregonus clupeaformis 305 [2°C], 446 [4°C], 500 [5.9°C], 460 [7.8°C], 417 [10°C] 305.0 Mack and Billard, 1984
Hucho hucho 272 272.0 Barton, 1996
Hucho hucho 260-300 280.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Hucho hucho 240 [20 days at 12°C] 240.0 Holcik, 1990
Hucho hucho 232-266 249.0 Jatteau, 1991
Hucho hucho About 200 [19 days at 8-10°C] 9.0 Fishbase, 2006
Hucho hucho 230 [i.e. 23 days at 10°C at ca. optimum temperature] 230.0 Humpesch, 1985
Hucho hucho 232 DD at 10°C 232.0 Witokowski and Kokurewicz, 1981
Hucho hucho 173 [Effective day-degrees] 173.0 Kamler, 2002
Hucho hucho 294 at 7°C 294.0 Prawochensky and Kolder, 1968
Hucho hucho The beginning was on 285.5 DD, mass hatching begining on the 301DD, and hathcing finishing on the 331DD at an average temperature of 9.25°C 285.5 Penaz and Prihoda, 1981
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha 500 500.0 Barton, 1996
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha 592-608 [at 8°C, n= 6543] 600.0 Beacham and Murray, 1986
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha 780-1030 905.0 Groot, 1996
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha 545.0-674.9 [Between 5-12.5] 609.95 Jensen, 1997
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha 500 500.0 Bascinar and Okumus, 2004
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha 556 [9.6°C], 483 [6.0°C] and 492 [5.1°C] [58 at 9.6°C, 80.5 at 6.0°C, 96.6 at 5.1°C] 556.0 Murray and Beacham, 1986
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha 420 [3°C], 570 [6°C], 690 [10°C], 696 [12°C] deduced from graph 420.0 Beacham and Murray, 1990
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha 769 [Effective day-degrees] 769.0 Kamler, 2002
Oncorhynchus keta 400-600 500.0 Groot, 1996
Oncorhynchus keta 611.0 611.0 Barton, 1996
Oncorhynchus keta 540-600 [60 days at 8-10°C] 570.0 Fishbase, 2006
Oncorhynchus keta 498.2-544.5 [Between 5-12.5°C] 521.35 Jensen, 1980
Oncorhynchus keta 560 560.0 Bascinar and Okumus, 2004
Oncorhynchus keta 408-420 [3.4°C], 510-589 [9.7-9.9°C] 414.0 Bakkala, 1970
Oncorhynchus keta 450 [3°C], 528 [6°C], 550 [10°C] and 576 [12°C] 450.0 Beacham and Murray, 1990
Oncorhynchus keta 526 [Effective day-degrees] 526.0 Kamler, 2002
Oncorhynchus kisutch 417 417.0 Barton, 1996
Oncorhynchus kisutch 380-440 [38 days at 10.7°C, 48 at 8.9°C] 410.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Oncorhynchus kisutch 51-68 [At 8°C] to 149-185 [At 2°C] 59.5 Murray et al, 1990
Oncorhynchus kisutch 444.8-473.6 [Between 5-12.5°C] 459.2 Jensen, 1980
Oncorhynchus kisutch 420 420.0 Bascinar and Okumus, 2004
Oncorhynchus kisutch 390 [3°C], 420 [6°C], 500 [10°C], 480 [12°C] 390.0 Beacham and Murray, 1990
Oncorhynchus kisutch 476 [Effective day-degrees] 476.0 Kamler, 2002
Oncorhynchus mykiss 323 323.0 Barton, 1996
Oncorhynchus mykiss 290-340 315.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Oncorhynchus mykiss 309.8-354 [Between 5-12.5°C] for steelhead and 348.4-436.0 [Between 5-12.5°] for rainbow trout 331.9 Jensen, 1997
Oncorhynchus mykiss 310 310.0 Bascinar and Okumus, 2004
Oncorhynchus mykiss 330 [i.e. 33 days at 10°C at ca. optimum temperature] 330.0 Humpesch, 1985
Oncorhynchus mykiss 283-288 [Effective day-degrees] 285.5 Kamler, 2002
Oncorhynchus mykiss For female age 3: mean was 346 [At 9°C], 320 [At 10°C], 312 [at 12°C] and 308 [At 14°C] 3.0 Kamler and Kato, 1983
Oncorhynchus mykiss Hatching was recorded from 273°D (first day of observed hatched larvae) until 328°D (when all embryos were hatched) 273.0 Lizardo-Daudt and Kennedy, 2008
Oncorhynchus nerka 560-720 [140 days at 4°C, 48 at 15°C] 640.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Oncorhynchus nerka [120-124 at 5°C, 74-77 at 9°C, 51-54 at 12.2] 122.0 Hendry et al, 1998
Oncorhynchus nerka 630-640 635.0 Parensky et al, 2002
Oncorhynchus nerka 613.8-693.2 [5-12.5] 653.5 Jensen, 1997
Oncorhynchus nerka 670 670.0 Bascinar and Okumus, 2004
Oncorhynchus nerka 465 [3°C], 600 [6°C], 700 [10°C], 720 [12°C] 465.0 Beacham and Murray, 1990
Oncorhynchus nerka 769 [Effective day-degrees] 769.0 Kamler, 2002
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha 417 417.0 Barton, 1996
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha 550.0 550.0 Internet, 2005
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha From 390-540 465.0 Kerr and Grant, 1999
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha 511.8-527.5 [Between 5-12.5] 519.65 Jensen, 1997
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha 420 420.0 Bascinar and Okumus, 2004
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha 480.3 to 491.4 [for different populations at 12.4°C]; 480.3 Kinnison et al, 1998
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha Incubation time to 50% hatching varied inversely with temperature from 95d (556 tu) at 6°C, to 71 d (556 tu) at 8°C, to 55 days (534 tu) at 10°C and 44 days (520 tu) at 12°C 50.0 Heming et al, 1982
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha 550-570 [71 at 8°C and 55 at 10°C] 560.0 Heming, 1982
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha 480 [3°C], 540 [6°C], 550 [10°C], 504 [12°C] 480.0 Beacham and Murray, 1990
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha 476 [Effective day-degrees] 476.0 Kamler, 2002
Salmo salar 453 [12°C], 492 [10°C], 504 [8°C] 453.0 Gunnes, 1979
Salmo salar 430-504 467.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Salmo salar 430-480 455.0 Dumas and Darolles, 1999
Salmo salar 440 440.0 Porcher and Baglinière, 2001
Salmo salar 440 440.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Salmo salar 280 at 1.31°C [Heat sum to 50% hatch] 280.0 Heggberget and Wallace, 1984
Salmo salar 400 [110 days at 3.9°C] 400.0 Kerr and Grant, 1999
Salmo salar 458.5-501.2 [Between 5-12.5°C] 479.85 Jensen, 1997
Salmo salar 430 [Also 250, 270, 350, 406, 458, 497] 430.0 Bascinar and Okumus, 2004
Salmo salar 463 [Time hatching commenced, between 5.2-11.7°C, 400 [2°C]; 505 [4°C]; 520 [6°C]; 530 [8°C]; 475 [10°C]; 450 [12°C]] 8.45 Perterson and Martin-Robichaud, 1995
Salmo salar 540-600 [56 at 11°C and 65 at 8.3°C] 570.0 Dumas, 1966
Salmo salar 639 [Effective day-degrees] 639.0 Kamler, 2002
Salmo salar The heated-water group hatched at between 473 and 505 degree-days and the ambient-temperature group at between 452 and 487 degree-days 473.0 Johnston and McLay, 1997
Salmo salar Hatching took place between 17 March and 1 April (about 520 degree-days) 17.0 Berg et al, 2001
Salmo trutta fario 394 394.0 Barton, 1996
Salmo trutta fario 350-420 [Water temperature about 10°C] 385.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Salmo trutta fario 400 400.0 Ombredane et al, 2001
Salmo trutta fario From 425.6 to 437.3 425.6 Vollestad and Lillehammer, 2000
Salmo trutta fario 325.5-452.0 [Between 5-12.5°C] 388.75 Jensen, 1997
Salmo trutta fario 410 410.0 Bascinar and Okumus, 2004
Salmo trutta fario About 400 [Mean number of days to 50% hatching was 50 at 8.3 ±1.1] 8.3 Olsen and Vollestad, 2001
Salmo trutta fario 365-455 410.0 Bonislawska et al, 2000
Salmo trutta fario 360 [i.e. 72 days at 5°C at ca. optimum temperature] 360.0 Humpesch, 1985
Salmo trutta fario 470 [Effective day-degrees] 470.0 Kamler, 2002
Salmo trutta fario Related to water temperature, the egg development time from fertilization to hatching ranges from 260 to 520 degree-days […]Duration of egg incubation of wild females and farmed females was the same (355-380 DD) 367.5 Randak et al, 2006
Salvelinus alpinus 443.2 [8°C]- 464.8 [4°C] 443.2 Guillard et al, 1992
Salvelinus alpinus 425 [mean value] 425.0 Barton, 1996
Salvelinus alpinus 450.0 450.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Salvelinus alpinus 400-500 450.0 Pavlov et al, 1994
Salvelinus alpinus 326.5-447.8 [Between 5-12.5] 387.15 Jensen, 1997
Salvelinus alpinus 370 [i.e. 74 days at 5°C at ca. optimum temperature] 370.0 Humpesch, 1985
Salvelinus alpinus 454.4 ± 2.2 [But also These sampling corresponded approximatively to the end of the hatching period at 462 DD] 454.4 Dumas et al, 1995
Salvelinus alpinus 380-450 [Rate of development varied with the water temperature, eggs taking on an average 45 days to hatch at 10°C and 95 days at 4°C] 415.0 Swift, 1965
Salvelinus alpinus 577 [Effective day-degrees] 577.0 Kamler, 2002
Salvelinus alpinus Degree-days for incubation very from 400 to 450 (based on Figure 4) 400.0 Atse et al, 2002
Salvelinus alpinus The time from egg fertilization to hatch is 350-500°C-days, depending upon the source of eggs and the incubation conditions 425.0 Jobling et al,1998
Salvelinus fontinalis 416 416.0 Pennel and Barrington. 1996 (79)
Salvelinus fontinalis 350-500 425.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Salvelinus fontinalis 500.0 500.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Salvelinus fontinalis From 219 to 490 for temperatures of 1.5-6 3.75 Groot, 1996
Salvelinus fontinalis 430.8-481.8 [Between 5-12.5°C] 456.3 Jensen, 1997
Salvelinus fontinalis 415, at a mean of 7.98°C [Also in other studies: 235-444] 339.5 Bascinar and Okumus, 2004
Salvelinus fontinalis 491 [Hatching started] to 523 [50% hatching] 491.0 Bascinar et al, 2003
Salvelinus fontinalis 370 [i.e. 74 days at 5°C at ca. optimum temperature] 370.0 Humpesch, 1985
Salvelinus fontinalis 503.9 ± 0.9 [But also These sampling corresponded approximatively to the end of the hatching period at 462 DD] 503.9 Dumas et al, 1995
Salvelinus fontinalis 559 [Effective day-degrees] 559.0 Kamler, 2002
Salvelinus fontinalis After 100% hatching occurred, varying 437 DD, 416 DD and 458 DD, water temperature was gradually increased to 8°C 100.0 Roche-Mayzaud et al, 1998
Salvelinus namaycush 500 500.0 Perrin, 2001
Salvelinus namaycush 440 440.0 Pennel and Barrington. 1996 (79)
Salvelinus namaycush 490 490.0 Bascinar and Okumus, 2004
Salvelinus namaycush Hatching occurred several weeks before the experiments at about 450-500 DD 475.0 Gunn and Noakes, 1987
Salvelinus namaycush About 500-550 [Initial hatch after 70 days and 90% hatch after 81 days at 7°C and 49 and 56 at 10°C respectively] 525.0 Carlson and Siebert, 1974
Stenodus leucichthys 180-200 [180-220 at 0.1-1.2°C] 190.0 Belyaeva, 2005
Stenodus leucichthys 360, i.e. about 91 at 4°C 360.0 Sturn, 1994
Thymallus thymallus 150-220 185.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Thymallus thymallus 160-170 [Under the usual incubation conditions (9.0-10.5°C), mass hatching of lake grayling occurred at 16-17 days] 165.0 Zaytsev, 1986
Thymallus thymallus 200 [About 20 days at 10°C] 200.0 Persat, 2001
Thymallus thymallus 180-220 200.0 Northcote, 1995
Thymallus thymallus About 130-340 235.0 Haugen and Vollestad, 2000
Thymallus thymallus 180-200 190.0 Northcote, 1993
Thymallus thymallus 200 [i.e. 20 days at 10°C at ca. optimum temperature] 200.0 Humpesch, 1985
Thymallus thymallus About 200, vary between 150-230 according to different authors 190.0 Bardonnet and Gaudin, 1990
Thymallus thymallus Hatch after a period of 177 degree-days 177.0 Scott, 1985
Thymallus thymallus 113-138 [Effective day-degrees] 125.5 Kamler, 2002
Thymallus thymallus At mean water temperature of 10.2°C, the incubation (till the hatching of 50% of embryos) lasts, in one experiment , 165.2 DD); in the second one, 174.8 DD; at 13.0°C, 130.9 DD. [Described by other authors as: 137 DD at 11.42°C (range 9-13.2°C) and 139 DD at 9.92 (range 6.5-12.75°C); start at 150 and peak hatching at 170, ended at 190 with temperature 8-12°C 11.1 Penaz, 1975
Thymallus thymallus Average evaluation 172 DD. The embryonic development from fertilization till mass hatching is from 122 to 246 DD in laboratories and from 205 to 258 DD in cultures in Lopuszna 172.0 Kokurewicz et al, 1980
Thymallus thymallus 180-200 appears the closest to reality, also described as low as 160°D 190.0 Vivier, 1958
Thymallus thymallus L'incubation a necessité 200 degré-jours en 1982 (dont 110 jusqu'à l'apparition des yeux) pour un température moyenne de 8.5°C. En 1983, elle en a nécessité 220 (190 à 230 selon les pontes) (T= 9°C). Ces valeurs se situent plutôt au-dessus de celles citées dans la litérature: 200; 180 [At 7°C]; 177 [AT 8°C] 200.0 Carmie et al, 1985
Thymallus arcticus 120-140 130.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Thymallus arcticus 156-181 168.5 Northcote, 1995
Thymallus arcticus The eggs required 186.24 day-degrees to hatch. Also found that eggs reuqired 176.75 day-degrees to hatch at a mean daily temperature of 7.07°C 186.24 Kratt and Smith, 1977
Thymallus arcticus 216.5 [At 8.8°C], also described at 250 216.5 Bishop, 1971
Cottus gobio About 300 300.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Cottus gobio About 300 [i.e. 30 days at 11°C] 300.0 Spillmann, 1961
Cottus gobio 240 [20 at 12°C] 240.0 Persat, 2001
Ameiurus nebulosus About 125-180 152.5 Internet, 2005
Ameiurus nebulosus 140-180 160.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Ictalurus punctatus About 150 150.0 Internet, 2005
Ictalurus punctatus 130-140 135.0 Makeeva and Emel'yanova, 1993
Ictalurus punctatus 140-150 145.0 Scott and Crossman, 1973
Silurus glanis Hatching takes place after 60-70 day°C 65.0 Horvath, 1977
Silurus glanis 50-60 55.0 Hovarth et al, 1992
Silurus glanis 50-70 60.0 Bruslé and Quignard, 2001
Silurus glanis 60 60.0 Linhart et al, 2002
Silurus glanis 50 [Hatch about 2.5 days at 18-20°C] 19.0 Linhart et al, 2005
Silurus glanis Approximately 2.5 days after fertlization at 23°C 2.5 Linhart et al, 2005b
Osmerus eperlanus From 60-110 to 140-180 85.0 Belyanina, 1969
Osmerus eperlanus 29 days [6-7°C], 25 days [7-8°C]; 19 days [9-10°C], 11 days [12°C], 8 days at [16.5°C] 6.5 Buckley, 1989
Osmerus eperlanus 21.1 days [At 9.5°C], 16.1 days [At 10.8°C], 13.6 days [At12.0°C], 10.5 days [At 13.8°C], and 6.7 days [At 18.3°C] 21.1 Gorodilov and Melnikova, 2006
Osmerus eperlanus The fish hatch as larvae after 17 days at 12°C 17.0 Sepulveda, 1994
Sander canadensis 5; 5.58 27.9 smith et al, 1974
Sander canadensis 15; 10 150.0 smith et al, 1974
Sander canadensis 8.3; 21 174.3 Nelson, 1968
Sander canadensis 12.8; 9-14 147.2 Nelson, 1968
Sander canadensis 8.7; 21 182.7 Walburg, 1972
Thymallus arcticus 15.5; 8 124.0 Stewart et al, 2007b
Thymallus arcticus 9; 16-18 153.0 Stewart et al, 2007b
Thymallus arcticus 7.1; 25-29 191.7 Stewart et al, 2007b
Thymallus arcticus 5.8; 32 185.6 Stewart et al, 2007b
Thymallus arcticus 7.07; 25 176.75 Kratt and Smith,, 1977 (cited in Stewart et al, 2006)
Thymallus arcticus 5.82; 32 186.24 Kratt and Smith,, 1977 (cited in Stewart et al, 2006)
Ptychocheilus lucius 18; 6 108.0 Bestgen, 2016
Ptychocheilus lucius 20; 4 80.0 Holden and Wick, 1982
Ptychocheilus lucius 20-22; 3-6 94.5 Schaugaard, 1997
Acipenser brevirostrum 10; 13 130.0 Jones et al, 1978
Acipenser brevirostrum 18-20; 4.6 87.4 Kynard, 1997
Acipenser brevirostrum 12; 8.33 99.96 Kynard, 1997
Acipenser brevirostrum 11.72; 13 152.36 Meehan, 1910
Acipenser brevirostrum 8-12; 13 130.0 Dadswell et al, 1984
Acipenser brevirostrum 17; 8 136.0 Dadswell et al, 1984
Acipenser brevirostrum 13-15; 8 112.0 Richmond and Kynard, 1995
Couesius plumbeus 8-19; 10 135.0 Brown, 1970
Luxilus (Notropis) cornutus 19-20; 2 39.0 Leslie et al, 1986
Luxilus (Notropis) cornutus 19-20; 2-3 48.75 Leslie et al, 1986
Luxilus (Notropis) cornutus 14; 6 84.0 Leslie et al, 1986
Luxilus (Notropis) cornutus 20.7; 3 62.1 Leslie et al, 1986
Luxilus (Notropis) cornutus 19.5; 3 58.5 Leslie et al, 1986
Luxilus (Notropis) cornutus 12.9; 6 77.4 Leslie et al, 1986
Pimephales promelas 25; 5 125.0 Scott and Crossman, 1998
Pimephales promelas 25; 4-5 112.5 Ankley et al, 2001
Cottus aleuticus 10-12; 19-20 214.5 Asper, 1976
Etheostoma flabellare 21.1; 21 443.1 Scott and Crossman, 1998
Scaphirhynchus platorynchus 24; 3 72.0 Korschgen, 2007
Scaphirhynchus platorynchus 20; 4 80.0 Korschgen, 2007
Scaphirhynchus platorynchus 16.5; 7-10 140.25 Snyder, 2002
Scaphirhynchus platorynchus 13; 11 143.0 Snyder, 2002
Scaphirhynchus albus 14; 10 140.0 Snyder, 2002
Scaphirhynchus albus 16.7; 7 116.9 Snyder, 2002
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha 100 to 162 degree-days 100.0 Heard, 1991
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha 5.08-5.3; 100-120 570.9 Heard, 1991
Sander vitreus 4.4; 26 114.4 Niemuth et al, 1959 (cited in Malison and Held, 1996)
Sander vitreus 10-12.8; 21 239.4 Niemuth et al, 1959 (cited in Malison and Held, 1996)
Sander vitreus 13.9; 7 97.3 Niemuth et al, 1959 (cited in Malison and Held, 1996)
Esox lucius 7.1-12.5; 14-21 171.5 Winifred, 1967
Esox lucius 6.6-10.2C; 14-21 8.4 Frost and Kipling, 1967
Cottus bairdi 8-17; 21-28 306.25 Bailey, 1952
Cottus bairdi 9-10; 30-40 332.5 Bailey, 1952
Cottus bairdi 13-15; 20 280.0 Hann, 1927 (cited in Bailey, 1952)
Percina caprodes 16.5; 8.33 137.44 Cooper, 1978
Esox americanus vermiculatus 7.8-8.9; 11-15 108.55 Scott and Crossman, 1998
Micropterus dolomieu 12.2; 10 122.0 Hardy, 1978
Micropterus dolomieu 12.8; 9.5-10 124.8 Hardy, 1978
Micropterus dolomieu 15.0; 9 135.0 Hardy, 1978
Micropterus dolomieu 15.6; 6 93.6 Hardy, 1978
Micropterus dolomieu 19.4; 3.75 72.75 Hardy, 1978
Micropterus dolomieu 21.1; 4 84.4 Hardy, 1978
Micropterus dolomieu 21.7; 3.5 75.95 Hardy, 1978
Micropterus dolomieu 22.2; 2 44.4 Hardy, 1978
Micropterus dolomieu 23.9; 2.25 53.77 Hardy, 1978
Micropterus dolomieu 25.0; 2 50.0 Hardy, 1978
Micropterus dolomieu 25.6; 2.5 64.0 Hardy, 1978
Salvelinus alpinus 3; 120 360.0 Pavlov et al, 1987 (cited in Koops and Tallman, 2004)
Salvelinus alpinus 5.3; 92 487.6 Pavlov et al, 1987 (cited in Koops and Tallman, 2004)
Salvelinus alpinus 9.1; 50 455.0 Pavlov et al, 1987 (cited in Koops and Tallman, 2004)
Salvelinus alpinus 4.4; 92 404.8 Balon, 1980b (cited in Koops and Tallman, 2004)
Salvelinus alpinus 4; 68.5 274.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 8; 51 408.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 1; 175 175.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 1.5; 140 210.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 3.5; 108 378.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 5; 88 440.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 7.5; 60 450.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 8; 45 360.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 11; 40 440.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 12; 40 480.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 1.4; 166.6 233.24 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 5.2; 72.9 379.08 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 8; 55.6 444.8 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 8; 56.8 454.4 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 4; 96.7 386.8 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 6; 75.7 454.2 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 8; 53.7 429.6 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 10; 41.3 413.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 12; 35.5 426.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 4; 94.8 379.2 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 6; 74.3 445.8 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 8; 54.7 437.6 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 10; 44.6 446.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 6.3; 76.35 481.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 6.2; 75 465.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 5.5; 90 495.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 1.5; 136 204.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 4.4; 82 360.8 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 9.5; 58 551.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 0.75; 180 135.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Salvelinus alpinus 6.4; 60 384.0 Koops and Tallman, 2004
Lepisosteus osseus 18.9-21.1; 5-6 110.0 Echelle and Riggs, 1972
Lepisosteus osseus 18; 6 108.0 Jeroszewska et al, 2010
Esox masquinongy 13; 13-15 182.0 Cooper, 2008
Esox masquinongy 15; 8.25-10.9 143.62 Cooper, 2008
Catostomus commersonii 10-15; 8-11 118.75 Scott and Crossman, 1998
Catostomus commersonii 8.5-21.2; 37.0-7.8 332.64 Hamel et al, 1997
Cyprinodon macularius 20; 10 200.0 Schoenherr, 1988
Lepomis megalotis 25; 3 75.0 Auer, 1982
Morone chrysops 15.6; 1.92 29.95 Scott and Crossman, 1998
Aplodinotus grunniens 22; 1-1.25 24.75 Davis, 1959
Aplodinotus grunniens 27-30; 0.7 19.95 Hernandez-Gomez et al, 2013
Ictalurus punctatus 15.6-27.8; 5-10 162.75 Scott and Crossman, 1998
Ictalurus punctatus 18.3; 14.9 272.67 Small, 2006
Ictalurus punctatus 21.15; 10 211.5 Small, 2006
Ictalurus punctatus 23.9; 7.16 171.12 Small, 2006
Ictalurus punctatus 26.7; 5.48 146.32 Small, 2006
Ictalurus punctatus 29.5; 4.54 133.93 Small, 2006
Ictalurus punctatus 32.2; 4.09 131.7 Small, 2006
Ictalurus punctatus 15.99; 21.51 343.94 Small and Bates, 2001
Ictalurus punctatus 21.02; 9.63 202.42 Small and Bates, 2001
Ictalurus punctatus 26.04; 6.14 159.89 Small and Bates, 2001
Acipenser oxyrinchus 18-20; 5.83-8.08 132.15 Hilton et al, 2016
Acipenser oxyrinchus 18-20; 4.3-8.0 116.85 Hilton et al, 2016
Acipenser oxyrinchus 18; 5-6 99.0 Smith, 1980
Acipenser oxyrinchus 20; 4 80.0 Smith and Clugston, 1997
Acipenser oxyrinchus 18; 5.8 104.4 Smith and Clugston, 1997
Acipenser oxyrinchus 22.7-23.3; 2.25 51.75 Smith and Clugston, 1997
Acipenser oxyrinchus 18.4; 3.5 64.4 Smith and Clugston, 1997
Acipenser oxyrinchus 17.8; 7 124.6 Scott and Crossman, 1998
Etheostoma exile 13-16; 18-26 319.0 Simon and Faber, 1987
Etheostoma exile 13-16; 9-10 days at 14.5 Scott and Crossman, 1998
Lepomis gibbosus Hatching takes place in as little as 3 days at 28°C 3.0 Scott and Crossman, 1998
Lepomis gibbosus 10.03; 19.71 197.69 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 11.03; 17.58 193.91 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 12.03; 15.65 188.27 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 13.01; 14.20 184.74 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 14.04; 12.56 176.34 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 15.04; 11.4 171.46 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 16.04; 10.34 165.85 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 17.02; 9.18 156.24 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 18.05; 8.31 150.0 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 19.08; 7.25 138.33 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 20.08; 6.76 135.74 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 21.08; 5.99 126.27 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 22.03; 5.41 119.18 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 23.06; 4.93 113.69 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 24.04; 4.35 104.57 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 25.04; 4.06 101.66 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 26.07; 3.38 88.12 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 27.05; 3.19 86.29 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 28.05; 2.90 81.34 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 29.02; 2.61 75.74 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Acipenser medirostris 15; 7-9 120.0 Van Eenennaam, 2001
Salvelinus namaycush 0.28-1; 105-147 80.64 Martin, 1957
Pomoxis annularis 14.4; 3.88 55.87 Siefert, 1968
Pomoxis annularis 18.3-19.4; 1.8-2.1 36.76 Siefert, 1968
Pomoxis annularis 22.8; 1.75 39.9 Siefert, 1968
Coregonus artedi 0.5; 236 118.0 Colby and Brooke, 1973
Coregonus artedi 1.7; 188 319.6 Colby and Brooke, 1973
Coregonus artedi 3.3; 147 485.1 Colby and Brooke, 1973
Coregonus artedi 5.6; 93.2 521.92 Colby and Brooke, 1973
Coregonus artedi 6.7; 74.5 499.15 Colby and Brooke, 1973
Coregonus artedi 7.7; 59.8 460.46 Colby and Brooke, 1973
Coregonus artedi 8.9; 47 418.3 Colby and Brooke, 1973
Coregonus artedi 9.9; 38.2 378.18 Colby and Brooke, 1973
Coregonus artedi 8; 54 432.0 Brooke and Colby, 1980
Coregonus artedi 6; 84 504.0 Brooke and Colby, 1980
Coregonus artedi 4; 122 488.0 Brooke and Colby, 1980
Coregonus artedi 2; 168 336.0 Brooke and Colby, 1980
Neogobius melanostomus 19-21; 14-15 290.0 Marsden et al, 1996
Neogobius melanostomus 17.5- 19; 18-20 346.75 Marsden et al, 1996
Cyprinus carpio 15.09; 6.27 94.61 Korwin-Kossakowski, 2008
Cyprinus carpio 17.43; 4.47 77.91 Korwin-Kossakowski, 2008
Cyprinus carpio 19.93; 3.47 69.16 Korwin-Kossakowski, 2008
Cyprinus carpio 20.46; 3.51 71.81 Korwin-Kossakowski, 2008
Cyprinus carpio 22.45; 2.55 57.25 Korwin-Kossakowski, 2008
Cyprinus carpio 24.26; 2.22 53.86 Korwin-Kossakowski, 2008
Cyprinus carpio 26.63; 1.83 48.73 Korwin-Kossakowski, 2008
Cyprinus carpio 30.44; 1.67 50.83 Korwin-Kossakowski, 2008
Cyprinus carpio 19.99; 4.53 90.55 Korwin-Kossakowski, 2008
Cyprinus carpio 19.99; 4.72 94.35 Korwin-Kossakowski, 2008
Cyprinus carpio 23.99; 2.55 61.17 Korwin-Kossakowski, 2008
Cyprinus carpio 24.02; 2.76 66.3 Korwin-Kossakowski, 2008
Cyprinus carpio 28.00; 1.91 53.48 Korwin-Kossakowski, 2008
Cyprinus carpio 28.00; 2.01 56.28 Korwin-Kossakowski, 2008
Cyprinus carpio 31.98; 1.52 48.61 Korwin-Kossakowski, 2008
Cyprinus carpio 31.98; 1.53 48.93 Korwin-Kossakowski, 2008
Cyprinus carpio 14.51; 9.02 130.88 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 14.98; 6.06 90.78 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 18.01; 6.64 119.59 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 17.87; 6.06 108.29 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 18.95; 6.04 114.46 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 19.89; 4.02 79.96 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 20.70; 4.65 96.26 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 21.72; 3.64 79.06 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 21.79; 3.06 66.68 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 22.60; 3.62 81.81 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 23.46; 3.62 84.93 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 24.77; 2.53 62.67 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 25.11; 2.53 63.53 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 25.51; 2.57 65.56 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 25.87; 2.06 53.29 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 26.61; 2.03 54.02 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 26.92; 2.55 68.65 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 28.73; 2.06 59.18 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Cyprinus carpio 30.28; 1.59 48.15 Silbernagel and Sorensen, 2013
Leuciscus idus 18; 4 72.0 Harzevili et al, 2012
Leuciscus idus 15.7; 7.7 120.89 Kupren et al, 2008
Leuciscus idus 15.7; 5.7 89.49 Kupren et al, 2008
Sander lucioperca 6.42; 26.92 172.83 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 6.23; 21.71 135.25 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 8.13; 18.85 153.25 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 10.03; 10.88 109.13 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 11.02; 9.82 108.22 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 11.48; 7.85 90.12 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 12.56; 6.96 87.42 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 13.96; 7.63 106.51 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 15.05; 6.51 97.98 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 12.97; 5.83 75.62 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 13.92; 5.33 74.19 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 14.77; 4.77 70.45 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 15.05; 3.87 58.24 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 15.05; 3.31 49.82 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 16.17; 4.15 67.11 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 15.99; 3.42 54.69 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 17.03; 2.97 50.58 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 17.94; 2.58 46.29 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 18.98; 2.30 43.65 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 20.02; 2.41 48.25 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 20.02; 2.64 52.85 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 20.02; 1.79 35.84 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 20.92; 3.20 66.94 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Sander lucioperca 26.52; 1.35 35.8 Lappalainen et al, 2003
Dorosoma cepedianum 26.7; 1.5 40.05 Miller, 1960
Dorosoma cepedianum 16.7; 3.96 66.13 Miller, 1960
Fundulus heteroclitus 25; 8 200.0 Taylor, Michele and Leach, 1977
Salvelinus fontinalis 10.5; 44 462.0 Witzel and MacCrimmon, 1983
Salvelinus fontinalis 10.5; 46 483.0 Witzel and MacCrimmon, 1983
Salvelinus fontinalis 10.5; 49 514.5 Witzel and MacCrimmon, 1983
Salvelinus fontinalis 10.5; 43 451.5 Witzel and MacCrimmon, 1983
Salvelinus fontinalis 10.5; 45 472.5 Witzel and MacCrimmon, 1983
Salvelinus fontinalis 10.5-13; 32 376.0 Atchinson and Johnson, 1975
Salvelinus fontinalis 5.5; 81.8 449.9 Jordahl and Benson, 1987
Salvelinus fontinalis 7.5; 47.6 357.0 Jordahl and Benson, 1987
Salvelinus fontinalis 7.0; 51.1 357.7 Jordahl and Benson, 1987
Salvelinus fontinalis 4.3; 96.5 414.95 Jordahl and Benson, 1987
Salvelinus fontinalis 3.7; 94.3 348.91 Jordahl and Benson, 1987
Salvelinus fontinalis 4.0; 86.8 347.2 Jordahl and Benson, 1987
Carpiodes cyprinus 16.97; 13 220.61 Parker and Franzin, 1991
Carpiodes cyprinus 13.52; 17 229.84 Parker and Franzin, 1991
Carpiodes cyprinus 16; 11-18 232.0 Currie and Spacie, 1980 (cited in Parker and Franzin, 1991)
Cycleptus elongatus 17.73; 6 106.38 Semmens, 1985
Ictiobus cyprinellus 16.67; 10 166.7 Eddy and Underhill, 1976
Ictiobus cyprinellus 15.5; 8.4 130.2 Galasun et al, 1984
Ictiobus cyprinellus 20.5; 6.3 129.15 Galasun et al, 1984
Ictiobus cyprinellus 13.89-16.67; 11 168.08 Walker and Frank, 1952
Hypentelium nigricans 17.4; 10 174.0 Buynak and Mohr, 1978
Catostomus tahoensis 15; 7 105.0 Snyder, 1983
Catostomus discobolus 15.6-17.7; 7-8 124.87 Carman, 2007
Catostomus latipinnis 15.5-17.8; 6-7 108.22 Carlson et al, 1979 (cited in Carman, 2007)
Catostomus latipinnis 18.6; 7-8 139.5 Clarkson and Childs, 2000
Chasmistes cujus 17; 7 119.0 Snyder, 1983
Chasmistes cujus 16.5-17; 6-7 108.88 Snyder, 1983
Chasmistes cujus 10; 13 130.0 Snyder, 1983
Chasmistes cujus 16.7; 8 133.6 Sigler et al, 1985
Chasmistes cujus 17.8 - 23.9; 3 62.55 Scoppettone et al, 1993
Chasmistes cujus 15.0 - 21.1; 4 72.2 Scoppettone et al, 1993
Chasmistes cujus 12.2 - 18.3; 6 91.5 Scoppettone et al, 1993
Chasmistes cujus 8.9-15; 6 71.7 Scoppettone et al, 1993
Catostomus platyrhynchus 15; 7 105.0 Snyder, 1983
Catostomus plebeius 16; 8 128.0 Butler, 1960
Catostomus santaanae 13; 15 195.0 Greenfield et al, 1970
Catostomus clarkii 15-22; 7 129.5 Bestgen, 1989
Catostomus clarkii 15; 12-15 202.5 Bestgen, 1989
Xyrauchen texanus 20-22; 4-7 115.5 Hamman, 1985
Xyrauchen texanus 18; 6-7 117.0 Bestgen, 2008
Xyrauchen texanus 13-17; 5.2-5.5 80.25 Minckley and Gustafson, 1982
Xyrauchen texanus 10; 17.5-23.2 203.5 Bozek et al, 1990
Xyrauchen texanus 15; 10.7-12.4 173.25 Bozek et al, 1990
Xyrauchen texanus 20; 6.6-7 136.0 Bozek et al, 1990
Catostomus insignis 15-22; 7 129.5 Bestgen, 1989
Catostomus catostomus 15; 8 120.0 Geen et al, 1966
Catostomus catostomus 10; 11 110.0 Geen et al, 1966
Minytrema melanops 16.1-20; 4.5-6.5 99.28 Hogue and Buchanan, 1977
Minytrema melanops 21.3; 4 85.2 Ludwig, 1997
Ictiobus bubalus 13.89-16.67; 11 168.08 Walker and Frank, 1952
Ictiobus bubalus 16; 7.08 113.28 Hoyt et al, 1979
Ictiobus bubalus 22; 4.5 99.0 Wrenn and Grinstead, 1971 (cited in Hoyt et al, 1979)
Ammocrypta pellucida 20.5-23; 4-5 97.88 COSEWIC, 2009
Channa argus 31; 1.67 51.77 Courtenay and Williams, 2004
Channa argus 25; 1.875 46.88 Courtenay and Williams, 2004
Channa argus 18; 5 90.0 Courtenay and Williams, 2004
Lepomis gibbosus 15.04; 11.40 171.46 Gillooly et al, 2002 (cited in Bevelhimer and Breck, 2009)
Lepomis gibbosus 28.00; 3.00 84.0 Scott and Crossman, 1998
Noturus stigmosus 21-22; 13 279.5 Scheibly et al, 2008
Noturus stigmosus 23-25; 6-12 216.0 Scheibly et al, 2008
Noturus insignis 28; 7 196.0 Simon and Wallus, 2004
Noturus albater 25; 8 200.0 Mayden et al, 1980
Noturus placidus 25; 8-9 212.5 ESU, 1996 (cited in Bulger et al, 2002)
Noturus placidus 25; 9 225.0 ESU, 1998 (cited in Bulger et al, 2002)
Noturus elegans 20; 11.9 238.0 Burr and Dimmick, 1981 (cited in Stoeckel and Neves, 2000)
Noturus insignis 25; 9 225.0 Stoeckel and Neves, 2000
Noturus albater 25; 8.2 205.0 Mayden et al, 1980 (cited in Stoeckel and Neves, 2000)
Noturus hildebrandi 25; 8.0-8.7 208.75 Mayden and Walsh, 1984 (cited in Stoeckel and Neves, 2000)
Noturus miurus 25; 7.9-9.0 211.25 Burr and Mayden, 1982
Noturus nocturnus 25; 5.8-6.7 156.25 Burr and Mayden, 1982 (cited in Stoeckel and Neves, 2000)
Noturus exilis 25; 7.8-8.8 207.5 Mayden and Burr, 1981 (cited in Stoeckel and Neves, 2000)
Noturus leptacanthus 24; 7-8 180.0 Clark, 1878 (cited in Stoeckel and Neves, 2000)
Noturus baileyi 20.5; 16 328.0 Dinkins and Shute, 1996 (cited in Stoeckel and Neves, 2000)
Noturus eleutherus 21; 9 189.0 Hayes, 2017
Noturus eleutherus 23; 7 161.0 Hayes, 2017
Noturus eleutherus 23; 9 207.0 Hayes, 2017
Culaea inconstans 20.5; 8-9 174.25 Winn, 1960
Culaea inconstans 10; 11-12 115.0 Stewart et al, 2007a
Culaea inconstans 16; 9-10 152.0 Stewart et al, 2007a
Culaea inconstans 18-19; 5-7 111.0 Stewart et al, 2007a
Culaea inconstans 22; 4 88.0 Stewart et al, 2007a
Alosa alabamae 13.1; 27 353.7 Mickle et al, 2016
Alosa alabamae 14.9; 36 536.4 Mickle et al, 2016
Alosa alabamae 14.1; 28 394.8 Mickle et al, 2016
Alosa alabamae 15.2; 48 729.6 Mickle et al, 2016
Alosa alabamae 13.9; 28 389.2 Mickle et al, 2016
Alosa alabamae 14.3; 33.4 477.62 Mickle et al, 2016
Oncorhynchus aguabonita 12.9; 19.5 251.55 Halliburton et al, 1983
Oncorhynchus aguabonita 12.9; 19.3 248.97 Halliburton et al, 1983
Oncorhynchus aguabonita 14.55; 20 291.0 Curtis, 1934
Oncorhynchus aguabonita 14; 20-21 287.0 Curtis, 1934
Oncorhynchus apache 8; 30 240.0 Rinne, 1990
Oncorhynchus apache 10-13; 51-53 598.0 Rinne, 2011
Oncorhynchus apache 10-13; 49-53 586.5 Rinne, 2011
Oncorhynchus gilae 10.6-12.2; 30 342.0 Hill et al, 2013
Notropis topeka 22.22; 5 111.1 Katula, 2015
Cyprinella analostana 23.7; 6-8 165.9 Gale and Buynak, 1978
Phoxinus erythrogaster 21.1-26.7; 8-10 215.1 Becker, 1983
Acipenser transmontanus 11; 9.58-12.95 123.92 Wang et al, 1985
Acipenser transmontanus 20; 3.5-4.08 75.8 Wang et al, 1985
Cottus asper 12ºC; 14 12.0 Ladell et al, 2007
Cottus confusus 10; 28 280.0 Ladell et al, 2007
Acipenser fulvescens 10; 15.83-17.91 168.7 Wang et al, 1985
Acipenser fulvescens 20; 3.75-4.38 81.3 Wang et al, 1985
Acipenser fulvescens 11.1; 10 111.0 Chiotti et al, 2008
Acipenser fulvescens 13.3-13.7; 6-7 87.75 Chiotti et al, 2008
Acipenser fulvescens 14.6-14.8; 6-7 95.55 Chiotti et al, 2008
Acipenser fulvescens 15.6-17.8; 5-8 108.55 Scott and Crossman, 1998
Alosa pseudoharengus 7.2; 15 108.0 Edsall, 1970
Alosa pseudoharengus 20-21.1; 3.9 80.14 Edsall, 1970
Alosa pseudoharengus 28.9; 2.1 60.69 Edsall, 1970
Astyanax mexicanus 24; 1 24.0 Riddle, 2019
Osmerus mordax 16.5; 8 132.0 Cooper, 1978
Osmerus mordax 5-8; 19-20 126.75 Hale, 1960 (cited in Cooper, 1978)
Osmerus mordax 6-7; 29 188.5 McKenzie, 1964 (cited in Cooper, 1978)
Osmerus mordax 7.1-8; 25 188.75 McKenzie, 1964 (cited in Cooper, 1978)
Osmerus mordax 9-10; 19 180.5 McKenzie, 1964 (cited in Cooper, 1978)
Osmerus mordax 4.4-10; 24 172.8 Rupp, 1965 (cited in Cooper, 1978)
Cyprinella monacha 25; 6 150.0 Rakes, 1999
Percina shumardi 22; 6-7 143.0 Simon, 1985
Hypomesus transpacificus 15-20; 10 175.0 Wang, 2007
Spirinchus thaleichthys 7; 40 280.0 Emmett, 1991
Thaleichthys pacificus 8; 20-25 180.0 Hay, 2000
Fundulus kansae 6 days at >30C - 40 days at <16C 6.0 Wilson and Hubbs, 1972
Hypomesus olidus 14; 8 112.0 Sato, 1952
Hypomesus olidus 14; 18 252.0 Sato, 1952
Hypomesus olidus 9.7-11.3; 18 189.0 DeGraff, 1986
Hypomesus olidus 11-12; 16 184.0 Yamada, 1963
Fundulus grandis 22; 8-14 242.0 Coulon et al, 2012
Fundulus grandis 26; 6-12 234.0 Coulon et al, 2012
Fundulus grandis 22; 19 418.0 Coulon et al, 2012
Etheostoma raneyi 16.1-17.2; 13-15 233.1 Ruble et al, 2019
Etheostoma raneyi 15.6-17.2; 11-13 196.8 Ruble et al, 2019
Lepomis cyanellus 25; 2 50.0 Smith, 1975
Entosphenus tridentatus 18; 11 198.0 Yamazaki et al, 2003
Entosphenus tridentatus 15; 19 285.0 Yamazaki et al, 2003
Entosphenus tridentatus 14.2; 14-15 205.9 Orlov and Beamish, 2016
Entosphenus tridentatus 15; 19 285.0 Pletcher, 1963 (cited in Close et al, 1995)
Entosphenus tridentatus 13.5; 24 324.0 Wade and Beamish, 2012
Entosphenus tridentatus 12; 18-23 246.0 Reyes, 2008
Entosphenus tridentatus 10-13; 18-23 235.75 Reyes, 2008
Entosphenus tridentatus 15; 19 285.0 Moyle, 2002 (cited in Reyes, 2008)
Micropterus cataractae 21.1; 2 42.2 Warren, 2009
Lepomis miniatus 26; 1.5 39.0 Warren, 2009
Dormitator latifrons 26; 0.6-0.7 16.9 Rodriguez... et al, 2011
Erimyzon sucetta 22-25; 3 70.5 Hiltibran, 1967
Moxostoma pappillosum 21.0-23.5; 11 244.75 Weyers et al, 2003
Lampetra richardsoni 10-12; 28 308.0 Renaud, 2011
Moxostoma robustum 21.0-23.5; 5.5 122.38 Weyers et al, 2003
Moxostoma macrolepidotum 15.6; 8 124.8 Buynak and Mohr, 1979
Moxostoma valenciennesi 16-19; 6-8 122.5 Bunt and Cooke, 2004
Acipenser sturio 17±0,5°C/100-120 days, (but publication with induced hormonal treatment) 17.0 Williot et al, 2002
Noturus insignis 205.0 205.0 Stoekel and Neves, 2000
Oncorhynchus mykiss 300.0 300.0 Weeks Santos et al, 2019
Neogobius melanostomus 3-4 weeks at 20°C 3.5 Marsden et al, 1996
Neogobius melanostomus 76-140°C/day 108.0 Bonislawska et al, 2013
Neogobius melanostomus 160°C/day 160.0 Bonislawska et al, 2013
Acipenser ruthenus 16°C/5-6 days (eggs incubation) "5‐ to 6‐day post‐fertilization; water temperature during incubation was 16°C" 5.5 Linhart et al, 2016
Ponticola kessleri 350 day degrees 350.0 Gertzen et al, 2016
Aplodinotus grunniens 29.7 29.7 Hernandez-Gomez et al, 2013
Leuciscus aspius 140.0 140.0 Kujawa et al, 1998
Leuciscus aspius 143.0 143.0 Furgała-Selezniow et al, 2016
Pseudorasbora parva 4.541 days @ 24oC 4.54 Zhu et al, 2018
Silurus glanis 2-3 days @ 22-25°C 2.5 Proteau et al, 2008
Pomoxis annularis Egg incubation time (d) = 1.87 + 3.6*10^6 e-T 1.87 Clark et al, 2008