Anguilla anguilla |
The estimated fecundity of matured eels ranged from 0.7 to 2.6 million eggs [For immature eel the US authors give records of European specimens having 5-10 millions eggs on average with 15-20 million for the largest specimens] |
7.5 |
Boetius and Boetius, 1980 |
Anguilla anguilla |
Up to 4 000 |
4.0 |
Palstra et al, 2005 |
Anguilla anguilla |
The absolute fecundity amounted 1.48 millions eggs |
1.48 |
Amin, 1998 |
Alosa alosa |
25-636 [Extreme values] |
330.5 |
Cassou-Leins et al, 2000 |
Alosa fallax |
29-300 [Extreme values] |
164.5 |
Cassou-Leins et al, 2000 |
Alosa fallax |
25,942-675,000 |
808.5 |
Aprahamian et al, 2001 |
Alosa fallax |
25,942-675,000 |
808.5 |
Maitland and Hatton-Ellis, 2000 |
Alosa fallax |
Mean of 54294 ± 6174 (n=9) |
54294.0 |
Lopez et al, 2007 |
Alosa sapidissima |
155-410 or 2.150 or 30-300 |
282.5 |
Internet, 2005 |
Alosa sapidissima |
Average of 125.166 [Range 58-390] |
224.0 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Alosa sapidissima |
From various sources, American shad produce 2-300 eggs [Also 116-468 and 98.6-225.6] |
151.0 |
Mills, 2004 |
Alosa sapidissima |
37-44 |
40.5 |
Olney and McBride, 2003 |
Alosa sapidissima |
60-300 |
180.0 |
Anonymous, 2006 Chapter 3 |
Alosa sapidissima |
58,534-659,000 |
596.5 |
Burdick and Hightower, 2005 |
Alosa sapidissima |
118.929-165.776 [Mean population fecundity] |
142.35 |
Carscaden and Legget, 1975 |
Aphanius iberus |
0.438 [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
0.44 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Valencia hispanica |
0.2-0.3 per female |
0.25 |
Keith, 2001 |
Valencia hispanica |
0.2-0.25 |
0.23 |
Maitland, 1977 |
Barbatula barbatula |
1.710-27.600 in females of 70-182 mm, averaging 11.96 ± 0.72 |
11.96 |
Skryabin, 1993 |
Barbatula barbatula |
1.7-27 |
14.35 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Barbatula barbatula |
500-800 eggs |
650.0 |
Environment agency, ??? |
Barbatula barbatula |
Total number of eggs varied between 5000 and 6000 of which usually rather then half were ripe |
5000.0 |
Smyly, 1955 |
Barbatula barbatula |
The number of eggs laid during one spawning period varies between 700 and 5000 |
700.0 |
Sauvonsaari, 1971 |
Cobitis taenia |
Average of 1600 eggs per individual |
1600.0 |
Robotham, 1981 |
Cobitis taenia |
Estimation of fecundity gives a value of 1012 eggs for a 90 mm female, lower than 1600 eggs per females already reported |
1012.0 |
Marconato and Rasotto, 1989 |
Cobitis taenia |
2.905 ± 0.071- 4.282 ± 0.954 |
2.9 |
Bohlen, 1999 |
Cobitis taenia |
0.321-1.314 |
0.82 |
Vaino and Saat, 2003 |
Cobitis taenia |
5.072, up to 10 |
5.07 |
Coad, 2006 |
Cobitis paludica |
1.235-1.986 The last for a female of 90 mm] |
1.61 |
Oliva-Paterna et al, 2002 |
Cobitis paludica |
1.100 [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
1.1 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Cobitis paludica |
0.4-1.1, up to 1.4 |
0.75 |
Perdices and Doadrio, 1977 |
Blicca bjoerkna |
11-82 |
46.5 |
Rinchard, 1996 |
Blicca bjoerkna |
100-200 |
150.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Blicca bjoerkna |
Mean of 53 144, range 37 753-116 720 Others studies described it as: 6 700-197 700] |
434.5 |
Banbura and Koszalinski, 1991 |
Blicca bjoerkna |
Categorized as between 2000 and 100000 eggs per reproductive cycle |
2000.0 |
Cattanéo et al, 2001 |
Abramis brama |
Mean of 92-218 [2-941 are the highest variation] |
155.0 |
Backiel and Zawiska, 1968 |
Abramis brama |
Range from 68.6 to 450.0 [Average of 218.3] |
68.6 |
Shestopalova, 1978 |
Abramis brama |
Average 234.2 [Range 66 to 605.6] |
234.2 |
Sokolova, 1990 |
Abramis brama |
49-150 and up to 580 for larger female |
99.5 |
Olivier, 2001 |
Abramis brama |
300 [For a female of 70 cm] |
300.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Abramis brama |
Number of ooctyes of trophoplasmatic growth maturing in a year is determined as individual fecundity, which varies from 5.3 to 782.2 000 eggs in different populations. For example in lakes: 80.2-583.4 [Wierzchul], 65.0-410.8 [Samozero], 76.0-293.0 [Ubinskoe] and in rivers 53.3-483.5 [Vistula], 76-651 [Volga] |
331.8 |
Brylinska and Boron, 2004 |
Abramis brama |
Average is 120-130 [Vary from 317-503.7 for females ages 3-11 years] |
125.0 |
Sidorova, 2005 |
Abramis brama |
Mean of 102.0 (range 20.8-309.6) n = 24 in Kortowski Lake and mean of 182.2 (range 46.4-321.3) n = 30 in Blanki Lake |
165.2 |
Kopiejewska, 1993 |
Alburnoides bipunctatus |
About 2 |
2.0 |
Spillmann, 1961 |
Alburnoides bipunctatus |
6.496 |
6.5 |
Coad, 2005 |
Alburnoides bipunctatus |
1-2 |
1.5 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Alburnoides bipunctatus |
13 ± 1 |
13.0 |
Yildirim et al, 1999 |
Alburnoides bipunctatus |
1-2 |
1.5 |
Persat, 2001 |
Alburnoides bipunctatus |
Categorized as between 2000 and 100000 eggs per reproductive cycle |
2000.0 |
Cattanéo et al, 2001 |
Alburnoides bipunctatus |
Absolute fecundity of all studied females ranged from 975 to 5206 eggs (0 to 4892 yolked eggs) […] Absolute fecundity of spirlin from the River Rudava varied within a range similar to that of the samples from the river Radimna in Romania, where is attained 1581-6110 eggs |
3845.5 |
Polacik and Kovac, 2006 |
Alburnus alburnus |
1-2 |
1.5 |
Spillmann, 1961 |
Alburnus alburnus |
0.5-5.7 |
3.1 |
Rinchard, 1996 |
Alburnus alburnus |
5-7 |
6.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Alburnus alburnus |
0.5-11 |
5.75 |
Carrell and Olivier, 2001 |
Alburnus alburnus |
Up to 10 |
10.0 |
Coad, 2006 |
Alburnus alburnus |
The estimated of a 5-year-old fish was 6356 with 95% condifidence limits at 5987 and 6776 |
5.0 |
Mackay and Mann, 1969 |
Alburnus alburnus |
Categorized as between 2000 and 100000 eggs per reproductive cycle |
2000.0 |
Cattanéo et al, 2001 |
Alburnus alburnus |
5000-7000 (11000) eggs per female |
6000.0 |
Agence de l'eau, |
Aristichthys nobilis |
313.6 to 1860.800 |
313.6 |
Abdusamadov, 1986 |
Aristichthys nobilis |
288-1100 |
694.0 |
Jennigs, 1988 |
Aristichthys nobilis |
Average fecundity: 1,925,000 |
1.0 |
Naca, 1989 |
Aristichthys nobilis |
Mean of 712.5 ± 42.1 (range 381.6-964.4) in 1982 and 810.2 ± 62.2 (range 204.3-1658.8) in 1983 |
712.5 |
Verigin et al, 1990 |
Aristichthys nobilis |
200-1500 |
850.0 |
Horvath et al, 1992 |
Aristichthys nobilis |
Mean of 226.213 [Range from 11.558 to 769.964] |
226.21 |
Schrank and Guy, 2002 |
Aristichthys nobilis |
280 [First spawners] up to 478-549 [older spawners], up to 1.860 |
513.5 |
Kolar et al, 2005 |
Aspius aspius |
52-212 |
132.0 |
Shikhshabekov, 1979 |
Aspius aspius |
80-100 |
90.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Aspius aspius |
80-1000 |
540.0 |
Keith and Allardi, 2001 |
Aspius aspius |
Mean of 158.526 ± 56.659 [Range 63,044 in females 43.3 cm in length and 324,833 in female 64.3 cm length] [Absolute fecundities in other populations: 16-269; 48.3-121.9; 52.2-212.8; 67.6-189.0; 73.5-366.5; 63-324.8] |
158.53 |
Kompowski et Neja, 2004 |
Aspius aspius |
58-500 |
279.0 |
Bensettiti and Gaudillat, 2002 |
Barbus barbus |
30-50 |
40.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Barbus barbus |
9.904 [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
9.9 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Barbus barbus |
Categorized as between 2000 and 100000 eggs per reproductive cycle |
2000.0 |
Cattanéo et al, 2001 |
Carassius auratus |
Mean 14 [2 to 400] |
14.0 |
Internet, 2005 |
Carassius auratus |
10-80 |
45.0 |
Persat, 2001 |
Carassius auratus |
5.3 [Total number of eggs or offsprings per breeding season] |
5.3 |
Olden et al, 2006 |
Carassius auratus |
48-60 [in April] and 38-54 [In June] |
54.0 |
Wisniewolski, 1988 |
Carassius carassius |
100-250 |
175.0 |
Persat, 2001 |
Carassius carassius |
100-250 per females |
175.0 |
Environment agency, ??? |
Carassius carassius |
130-250 per female |
190.0 |
Fishbase, 2006 |
Carassius carassius |
22-24 |
23.0 |
Wisniewolski, 1988 |
Carassius carassius |
A 0.5-1 kg crucian carp has an average fecundity of 200,00 - 300,000 pieces |
0.75 |
Naca, 1989 |
Carassius carassius |
Fecundity varies with age, body length and, above all, with body mass. Females age 3+ to 7+ produce 16 460 eggs on the average,which is equivalent to about 163 eggs per g of body mass. Also described as for females of of 18-22 cm long, ranged from 137 to 224 thousand eggs. In Poland absolute fecudity of crucian carp females reached maximally 400 000 eggs per female, but is is usually much lower. In the lake Pogorzelisko fish (size: 11-21 cm and 34-320 g) produced 0.7-81-5 thousand eggs per female. Fecundity of crucian carp females of similar length (11.0-20.2 cm) and mass (53-313 g) from the lake Girijal ranged from 5-155.6 thousand, and that of females from the lake Ilmen (body mass 278-500 g) ranged from 137-207 thousand eggs, from which the first batch contained 24.0-90.4 thousand eggs |
20.0 |
Sczerbowski and Szczerbowski, 1996 |
Chondrostoma nasus |
50-100 |
75.0 |
Spillmann, 1961 |
Chondrostoma nasus |
50-100 |
75.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Chondrostoma nasus |
10-40 |
25.0 |
Nelva, 2001 |
Chondrostoma nasus |
12 obtained for one female |
12.0 |
Kamler et al, 1998 |
Chondrostoma nasus |
Absolute fecundity vary from 10800 eggs/kg for female Age 4, 16215 for female age 5, 18076 for females age 6, 28297 for females age 7, 41472 for females age 10, 36920 for females age 12 |
10800.0 |
Prawochenski, 1964 |
Chondrostoma toxostoma |
2.3-3.5 |
2.9 |
Spillmann, 1961 |
Chondrostoma toxostoma |
7-15 |
11.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Chondrostoma toxostoma |
1.5-15 |
8.25 |
Gozlan and Chappaz, 2001 |
Chondrostoma toxostoma |
3.2 [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
3.2 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Chondrostoma toxostoma |
11.5 |
11.5 |
Bensettiti and Gaudillat, 2002 |
Chondrostoma toxostoma |
A female can spawn 11 500 eggs |
11.0 |
Internet |
Ctenopharyngodon idella |
200-1500 |
850.0 |
Horvath et al, 1992 |
Ctenopharyngodon idella |
100-900 |
500.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Ctenopharyngodon idella |
Mean of 765 [Range 210.500-1230.700] |
720.6 |
Abdusamadov, 1986 |
Ctenopharyngodon idella |
The mean absolute fecundity over the entire period of the investigation (1963-1969) was approximatively 820 thousand eggs. The lowest fecundity (237 000) was recorded in a female of 7+, 67.5 cm long, and the highest (1687 000) in a female of 16+, 96 cm long. The bilk of the females (approximatively 90%) had a fecundity of from 600 to 1150 thousand eggs |
1966.0 |
Gorbach, 1972 |
Ctenopharyngodon idella |
Range from 0.001 to 2 million eggs, but generally average 0.5 million for a 5 kg brrod stock, in the Amru basin, fecundity ranged from 0.2-1.7 million eggs with an average of 0.8 million |
0.95 |
Cudmore and Mandrak, 2004 |
Ctenopharyngodon idella |
225-2000 |
1112.5 |
Scholfield, 2005 |
Ctenopharyngodon idella |
Ranges from tens of thousands to two millions eggs with an average of 500 000 for 5 kg to 7 kg brood stock [Also: about 90% of the fish had from 600 000 to 1 150 000 eggs] |
500.0 |
Shireman and Smith, 1983 |
Ctenopharyngodon idella |
Average 830,000 |
830.0 |
Naca, 1989 |
Cyprinus carpio |
200-1500 |
850.0 |
Horvath et al, 1992 |
Cyprinus carpio |
36-2208 |
1122.0 |
Internet, 2005 |
Cyprinus carpio |
190.778-375.000 in four different populations [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
282.89 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Cyprinus carpio |
Average of 85 |
85.0 |
Ciolac, 2004 |
Cyprinus carpio |
The average fecundity of a 3-year-old, 44-48 cm, 1.9-2.75 kg, common carp is around 224,000 pieces. For a 5-year-old, 54 cm, 3.5 kg common carp, the fecundity is around 447,000 pieces. |
46.0 |
Naca, 1989 |
Cyprinus carpio |
The females are highly fecund and depending on body size, produce between 500,000 and 3 million eggs per spawning |
500.0 |
Smith, 2004 |
Cyprinus carpio |
Eggs numbers ranging from 36,000 eggs in a 15.5-inch (394 mm) fish to 2,208,000 eggs in a 33.5 inch (851 mm) fish. The latter weighed 22.23 pounds (10.1 kg) |
36.0 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Gobio gobio |
1-3 |
2.0 |
Spillmann, 1961 |
Gobio gobio |
0.5-15 |
7.75 |
Rinchard, 1996 |
Gobio gobio |
4.8-20.8 [Great Britain] and 0.5-3 [France] |
12.8 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Gobio gobio |
1.987-3.240 for three populations up to 15.950 in England [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
2.61 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Gobio gobio |
2.5-6.5 |
4.5 |
Environment agency, ??? |
Gobio gobio |
Mean number of eggs per fish in successive age groups: 4812 [Age 2]; 9787 [Age 3], 15950 {Age 4]; 20823 [Age 5] in Frome; 5044 [Age 3], 4472 [Age 4], and 6781 [Age 5] in Thames; 500 [Age 2], 1500 [Age 3]; 3000 [Age 4] and 4-5000 [Age 6] in Nivelle; 1721 [Age 3]; 2053 [Age 4], 2886 [Age 5]; 3585 [Age 6]; 5610 [Age 7] in Dunajec |
2502.0 |
Mann, 1980 |
Gobio gobio |
Mean of 4 643, range 629-14 600 |
321.5 |
Banbura and Koszalinski, 1991 |
Gobio gobio |
Categorized as between 2000 and 100000 eggs per reproductive cycle |
2000.0 |
Cattanéo et al, 2001 |
Gobio gobio |
500-4500 [Age 2], 1500-9000 [Age 3], 3000-15000 [Age 4] |
2500.0 |
Kestemont and Mélard, 1994 |
Gobio gobio |
On peut admettre que la femelle agée de 1+ pond 500 œufs, celle de 2+ 15000, celle de 3+ 3000 et celle de 5+ 4000 à 5000 |
1.0 |
Brunet and Hoestlandt, 1972 |
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix |
200-1500 |
850.0 |
Horvath et al, 1992 |
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix |
From 315.100 to 1340.5 [Average 812.2] |
315.1 |
Abdusamadov, 1986 |
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix |
299-5.1 |
152.05 |
Kolar et al, 2005 |
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix |
Mean 603.7 ± 29.5 (range 240.8-1261) in 1982 and 571.1 (range 103.3-1298.4) in 1983 |
603.7 |
Verigin et al, 1990 |
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix |
Average absolute fecundity: 1,035,000 |
1.0 |
Naca, 1989 |
Leucaspius delineatus |
0.4-3.5 |
1.95 |
Coad, 2005 |
Leucaspius delineatus |
0.6-2.3 |
1.45 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Leucaspius delineatus |
Low ranging from 700 to 2100 eggs |
700.0 |
Bonislawska et al, 1999 |
Leucaspius delineatus |
100-200 (600) eggs per female |
150.0 |
Agence de l'eau, |
Leuciscus cephalus |
20-100 |
60.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Leuciscus cephalus |
2.5-20 |
11.25 |
Unlu and Balci, 1993 |
Leuciscus cephalus |
40 for a female of 35 cm |
40.0 |
Changeux and Le Louarn, 2001 |
Leuciscus cephalus |
20-64 in six different populations [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
42.0 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Leuciscus cephalus |
9.142-53.1 in the ages II-VII |
31.12 |
Sasi, 2003 |
Leuciscus cephalus |
Lowest fecundity observed at 32155 for a female 41.5 cm long and 1253 g and highest 64658 for a female 46 cm long and 1660 g |
32155.0 |
Mann, 1976 |
Leuciscus cephalus |
> 100 00 eggs per reproductive cycle |
100.0 |
Cattanéo et al, 2001 |
Leuciscus cephalus |
6370 [Size 17 cm], 22947 [Size 24.8 cm], 51443 [Size 35] |
6370.0 |
Zelepien, 1997 |
Leuciscus cephalus |
The mean fecundity was found to be 1158 in age group II and 28664 in age group VII. In other studies, described as: 1909-15680, 1960, 61808, 13269-59200, 2050-20140 eggs |
8794.5 |
Ünver, 1998 |
Leuciscus cephalus |
Fecundity varied from a mean of 5012 eggs per female (III years old) to a mean of 25000 eggs per female (VIII years old) |
5012.0 |
Erdogan et al, 2002 |
Leuciscus idus |
About 100 |
100.0 |
Spillmann, 1961 |
Leuciscus idus |
60 [For female of 0.5 kg] to 160 [For female of 0.5-2 kg] |
1.25 |
Kestemont, 2001 |
Leuciscus idus |
Ranges from 8731-263412, mean about 45000 to 88000 |
136071.5 |
Witkowski et al, 1997 |
Leuciscus idus |
A female can spawn about 100 000 eggs |
100.0 |
Kestemont and Mélard, 1994 |
Leuciscus leuciscus |
8-10 |
9.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Leuciscus leuciscus |
15-30 |
22.5 |
Spillmann, 1961 |
Leuciscus leuciscus |
8.714 [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
8.71 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Leuciscus leuciscus |
6.5-9.5 eggs for 20 cm females |
8.0 |
Environment agency, ??? |
Leuciscus leuciscus |
Log egg number = 4038 log length (mm) - 5474 or log egg number=3900 log length (mm)-5128 |
4038.0 |
Mann, 1974 |
Leuciscus leuciscus |
5.973-8.714 for a female 200 mm |
7.34 |
Mann and Mills, 1985 |
Leuciscus leuciscus |
About 100 000 eggs |
100.0 |
Kestemont and Mélard, 1994 |
Mylopharyngodon piceus |
129-1180 |
654.5 |
Crosier et al, 2005 |
Mylopharyngodon piceus |
Average 2,131,000 |
2.0 |
Naca, 1989 |
Phoxinus phoxinus |
1 |
1.0 |
Spillmann, 1961 |
Phoxinus phoxinus |
1-5 |
3.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Phoxinus phoxinus |
0.2-0.5 [Small individuals] to 2.5-3 [Bigger individuals] |
0.35 |
Kestemont, 2001 |
Phoxinus phoxinus |
1.35- to 5.515 for females of 47-77 mm |
62.0 |
Papadopol and Weinberger, 1975 |
Phoxinus phoxinus |
1.027 [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
1.03 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Phoxinus phoxinus |
0.2-1 per female |
0.6 |
Environment agency, ??? |
Phoxinus phoxinus |
Range within the limit of 0.74-1.774; 0.225-0.552; 0.213-0.858; 0.348-0.726 |
1.26 |
Soin et al, 1982 |
Phoxinus phoxinus |
In two-year-old specimens of 42-50 mm. Long there were from 105 to 200 eggs per fish, minnows of the same age but of 51-60 mm. Contained from 180 to 330 eggs, and three-year-old fish of 61-70 mm. Had from 293 to 550 ova to the fish |
46.0 |
Frost, 1943 |
Phoxinus phoxinus |
In May the mean standard fecundity was 623.6 (±112) |
623.6 |
Mills and Eloranta, 1985 |
Phoxinus phoxinus |
Fecundity is estimated to be between 200 to 500 oocytes per female for the young individual and can reach 2500 to 3000 oocytes for females of great size |
200.0 |
Kestemont and Mélard, 1994 |
Pimephales promelas |
Annual fecundity of 6.8 to 10.6 egg per female |
6.8 |
Duffy, 1998 |
Pseudorasbora parva |
Its fecundity is on average 5,000 eggs. The fecundity determined by us varied betwenn 470 and 990 eggs. |
5.0 |
Makeyeva and Mokamed, 1982 |
Pseudorasbora parva |
Fecundity is about 5000 ellipitical eggs |
5000.0 |
Internet, 2005 |
Pseudorasbora parva |
The fertility ranges from a few hundred to a few thousands eggs: Amur -388-3060; Czech Republic: 2018-5326; Danube: 610-3200; 800-4200 |
1724.0 |
Witkowski, 2006 |
Pseudorasbora parva |
The total number of eggs (fecundity) laid by individual females varied from 0 to 6285, different means ranging from 632 ± 805 to 2053 ± 1442 |
632.0 |
Katano and Maekawa, 1997 |
Pseudorasbora parva |
It has a fecundity level high for its size, reaching 4400 eggs |
4400.0 |
Boltachev et al, 2006 |
Pseudorasbora parva |
In laboratory aquaria, 44 females laid 167 to 6285 eggs in 1 to 14 mating sequences. The fecundity varies between groups from 632 ± 805 to 2053 ± 1442 eggs |
632.0 |
Katano and Maekawa, 1997 |
Rhodeus sericeus |
0.08-0.250 are the typical breeding season fecundity |
0.17 |
Smith et al, 2004 |
Rhodeus sericeus |
0.095-0.480 |
0.29 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Rutilus rutilus |
20-100 |
60.0 |
Spillmann, 1961 |
Rutilus rutilus |
12.4-23.7 |
18.05 |
Kuznetsov and Khalitov, 1978 |
Rutilus rutilus |
6.8-210 |
108.4 |
Spivak et al, 1979 |
Rutilus rutilus |
14.9-100.3 |
57.6 |
Wilkonska, 1994 |
Rutilus rutilus |
7-19 [log F = - 4.42 + 3.74 log FL, with FL is the fork length in mm], [Vary between 4-50 in different ears in Europe for a standard female of 170 mm in FL] |
13.0 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2000 |
Rutilus rutilus |
0.92-32.810, with a mean of 9.2 |
16.87 |
Papageorgiou, 1979 |
Rutilus rutilus |
7.937-16.262, in seven different populations, up to 49.354 [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
12.1 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Rutilus rutilus |
1-15 |
8.0 |
Environment agency, ??? |
Rutilus rutilus |
Varied from 7.829 to 95.387 eggs between ages 3 and 9 [Review from other populations: 7.829-95.387; 0.92-32.810; mean of 18.519;3.031-43.649; 2.2; 6.8-210; mean of 49.354; mean of 11.053; mean of 16.262; mean of 16.539; 4.251-11.180; mean of 9.506; 4.435-19.065; 3.4-272.8; 7.2-52.4; mean of 25.565; 1.98-13.59] |
51.61 |
Tarkan et al, 2006 |
Rutilus rutilus |
A roach female measuring 20 cm in standard length spawned some 67 thousand eggs. The individual variation in number of eggs fluctuated between 2.6 and 184.9 thousand. [Other studies: a range of 1.4 to 26 thousands eggs in roach 7 to 16 cm in length from the lower Danube, 1 to 24 thousand eggs in roach 8 to 17 cm in length, 36 to 67 thousand eggs in roach 13 to 25 cm in length from the Klicava reservoir, and 4 to 120 thousand eggs from the Kijevskije reservoir] |
20.0 |
Libovarsky et al, 1985 |
Rutilus rutilus |
The absolute fecundity for Caspain Sea roach has been recorded at the amazing range of 940-140000. In the present study, the ranges were 4262-98804 and 6035-32141 for Gomishan and anzali roach, respectively |
70470.0 |
Naddafi et al, 2005 |
Rutilus rutilus |
Estimated fecundity of a 6-year-old fish was 5157 with 95% confidence limits 4725 and 5631 [In other studies: The average figure for Thames roach is about 5000 or 6000 eggs per fish; caspian semi-migratory roach lay in the range 34,000-51,000, whereas in the following year it had fallen to 19000 to 41000. |
25.5 |
Mackay and Mann, 1969 |
Rutilus rutilus |
Mean of 14 816, range 2 615-70 897 |
342.5 |
Banbura and Koszalinski, 1991 |
Rutilus rutilus |
> 100 00 eggs per reproductive cycle |
100.0 |
Cattanéo et al, 2001 |
Scardinius erythrophthalmus |
100 |
100.0 |
Spillmann, 1961 |
Scardinius erythrophthalmus |
100-200 |
150.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Scardinius erythrophthalmus |
15-54 for this study |
34.5 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2000 |
Scardinius erythrophthalmus |
5-69 |
37.0 |
Breteler, ??? |
Scardinius erythrophthalmus |
36.940 [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
36.94 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Scardinius erythrophthalmus |
Varied from 1.807 to 35.629 eggs between ages 1 and 7 [Review from other populations: 1.807-35.629; 4.38758.895; 0.563-12.284; 23.019-59.248; 96-232] |
18.72 |
Tarkan et al, 2006 |
Scardinius erythrophthalmus |
Varied according to different authors: 20-60; 100; 232 |
40.0 |
Korzelecka and Winnicki, 1998 |
Scardinius erythrophthalmus |
1-100 [In Auckland ponds, rudd ranging in weight from about 5 g to 90 g had means of between 1000 to 40 000 eggs per female] |
50.5 |
Hicks, ??? |
Scardinius erythrophthalmus |
> 100 00 eggs per reproductive cycle |
100.0 |
Cattanéo et al, 2001 |
Tinca tinca |
40-100 |
70.0 |
Horvath et al, 1992 |
Tinca tinca |
300 (Female of one pound) |
300.0 |
Spillmann, 1961 |
Tinca tinca |
30-68 [First spawning, depending on the temperature] |
49.0 |
Breton et al.. 1980 |
Tinca tinca |
200-400 |
300.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Tinca tinca |
13-43 |
28.0 |
Yilmaz, 2002 |
Tinca tinca |
30-700 for females of 15-40 cm |
365.0 |
Linhart and Billard, 1995 |
Tinca tinca |
27.46 ±1.486 to 74.724 ± 5.658 |
27.46 |
Alas and Solak, 2004 |
Tinca tinca |
Ranged within 29,200 to 292,500 [values found in other studies: 276-821; 16.7-291.8; 22.2-357.1; 37.7-286.9; 42.3-594; 25.8-351.2; 144.836; 38.3-182; 41.6-710.4; 8.3-1241.2; 29.2-292.5] |
548.5 |
Pimpicka, 1981 |
Tinca tinca |
Mean batch fecundity for control ranged from 38.7 to 54.4 in three different years, and cumulative fecundity from 144.5 to 217.8 |
38.7 |
Morawska, 1984 |
Tinca tinca |
Absolute fecundity of tench in the Lipen Dam Reservoir: means of 93600 [Range of weight 601-700 g], 142300 [Range weight 701-800 g], 158200 [Range weight 801-900 g], 154300 [901-1000 g], 179500 [1001-1100 g], 230000 [1101-1200], 281700 [1201-1300 g] |
650.5 |
Kubu and Kouril, 1985 |
Tinca tinca |
In 1978, it amouted from 30.3 to 318.8 thousand eggs and in 1979 it was from 18.4 to 416.1 thousand eggs |
1978.0 |
Pimpicka, 1991 |
Vimba vimba |
89.2-200 |
144.6 |
Coad, 2005 |
Vimba vimba |
100-300 |
200.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Vimba vimba |
9.56-157 |
83.28 |
Hliwa and Martyniak, 2002 |
Vimba vimba |
25-150 |
87.5 |
Keith and Allardi, 2001 |
Vimba vimba |
15-20 at the age of 6-7 years |
17.5 |
Fishbase, 2006 |
Vimba vimba |
25-115 |
70.0 |
Maitland, 1977 |
Vimba vimba |
With an average body weight of 600 g., thus in the age groups VII-IX, was determined on almost 40 thousand grains of various sizes. Also describes in other studies: 27.5-115.5 thousand grains |
71.5 |
Wajdowicz, 1974 |
Vimba vimba |
In 1960, the fecundity of vimba in Kyzylagach bay was 8900-39600 eggs, average 27400 eggs. According to the data collected in 1963, the absolute fecundity of vimba of 13.5-20.5 cm varied from 8300 to 29200 eggs. The absolute fecundity of vimba from the Arakum waterbodies (central Caspian) was in the range of 7000-89200 eggs. The mean fecundity was: 25000 eggs in 1965, 23500 eggs in 1966, and 35200 eggs in 1967. Vimba in the Terek basin varied from 11900 to 65300 eggs. |
24250.0 |
Kuliev, 1988 |
Vimba vimba |
In eight females with mean SL=196.7 mm (188-213 mm) and mean weight 149.1 g (126-175 g), the absolute fecundity varied between 15,600 and 23,100 eggs (mean 19,300 eggs) |
200.5 |
Lusk et al, 2005 |
Vimba vimba |
The individual fecundity of the investigated Rega vimbs of the body lengths ranging within 25.0-38.0 cm amounts to 33800-139000 eggs (the mean value 77500), while its relative fecundity ranges from 81000 to 159000 eggs per 1 kg of fish (the mean value is 114600) [...] Other studies: With the body length range of 25.0-38.0 cm to vary from 40000 to 100000 eggs, the mean value being 66000 [...] Niemen vimbs within the range of 38000-130000 (the mean valu 73,600) |
31.5 |
Trzebiatowski and Narozanski, 1973 |
Vimba vimba |
A vimba can lay a total of 30,000-120,000 eggs in two or three batches. |
60.0 |
Luszczek et al, 2008 |
Gambusia affinis |
0.250 [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
0.25 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Esox masquinongy |
6-265 [Usual number of about 120] |
135.5 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Esox masquinongy |
22-186 for female 25 to 53 inches long |
104.0 |
Pennslylvania fishes, 2006 |
Esox masquinongy |
Mature female fish produce approximatively 120,000 eggs |
120.0 |
Wynne, 2006 |
Esox masquinongy |
Females willl deposit 200,000 to 300,000 eggs during spawning |
200.0 |
Clemmons and Newman, 1997 |
Esox niger |
6-8 |
7.0 |
Coffie, 1998 |
Esox lucius |
17-220 |
118.5 |
Hovarth et al, 1992 |
Esox lucius |
200 |
200.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Esox lucius |
28-226 |
127.0 |
Toner and Lawler, 1969 |
Esox lucius |
6.0-233 [Full range for all sizes] |
119.5 |
Billard, 1996 |
Esox lucius |
32 is the average number for mature female |
32.0 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Esox lucius |
0.524-123.896 |
62.21 |
Lenhardt and Cakic, 2002 |
Esox lucius |
19.290-24.870 [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
22.08 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Esox lucius |
Range between 20 and 60 000 for female 48 and 60 cm long respectively |
20.0 |
Goedmakers and Verboom, 1974 |
Esox lucius |
The lowest calue of absolute fecundity was reported as 2300 eggs from a pike 25 cm in length form Lake disna in the Lithuaniana SSR. In the present study a 37-cm pike from St Peter's Lake was found to have only 44+6 eggs. |
2300.0 |
Wright and Shoesmith, 1988 |
Esox lucius |
2620-121092 [In Lake Kniord], 2933-104459 [L. Davan], 3877-18501 [L. Skene] |
61856.0 |
Treasurer, 1990 |
Esox lucius |
Mean of 19 465, range 9 068-38 567 |
53.0 |
Banbura and Koszalinski, 1991 |
Lota lota |
32.2-1453 |
742.6 |
Brylinska et al, 2002 |
Lota lota |
33-5000 |
2516.5 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Lota lota |
From 45.6 for a 343-mm female to 1,362.077 to a 643-mm female |
45.6 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Lota lota |
Mean 1417, from 1014 to 2383 |
1417.0 |
Vedeneev et al, 2003 |
Lota lota |
The maximum absolute fecundity in the Vilyuysk Reservoir is 777000, individual absolute fecundity of Ob' burbot reaches 5 million eggs |
777000.0 |
Kirillov, 1989 |
Lota lota |
Mean of 89 692, range 60 728-159 613 |
443.5 |
Banbura and Koszalinski, 1991 |
Lota lota |
A female produces 10000-800000, up to 5000000 |
405000.0 |
Kujawa et al, 2002 |
Lota lota |
300-400 |
350.0 |
Billard, 1997 |
Lota lota |
Mean of 324 [From 230-430] |
330.0 |
Vedeneev et al, 2003 |
Gasterosteus aculeatus |
1.3-1.8 |
1.55 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Gasterosteus aculeatus |
Mean clutch size: 0.366, range 0.116-0.838 |
0.48 |
Fitzgerald, 1983 |
Gasterosteus aculeatus |
0.090-0.450 |
0.27 |
Environment agency, ??? |
Gasterosteus aculeatus |
The expected fecundity of a stickleback of a standard length of 50 mm was calculated as 163.1 eggs for trachurus females, 154.4 eggs for hybrid females and 132.7 eggs for leiurus females [in the course of a breeding season a large female can produce two to three times its own weight of eggs, that is 2-4 g of eggs] |
3.0 |
Wootton, 1973 |
Pungitius pungitius |
Maximum fecundity recorded is 0.199 |
0.2 |
Sokolowska and Skora, 2001 |
Pungitius pungitius |
Mean clutch size: 0.076, range 0.37-0.176 |
0.27 |
Fitzgerald, 1983 |
Pungitius pungitius |
Cluth size in different areas, means or most common values whereas ranges are in parentheses => 126 (63-269) in Alaskan Lake; 31 (10-71) in Québec River; 76 (37-176) in Québec tidal creek; (32-170) in English stream |
166.0 |
Heins et al, 2003 |
Ambloplites rupestris |
3-11 |
7.0 |
Carrel et al, 2001 |
Ambloplites rupestris |
3-11 |
7.0 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Ambloplites rupestris |
3.8 [Total number of eggs or offsprings per breeding season] |
3.8 |
Olden et al, 2006 |
Lepomis gibbosus |
0.6 - 2.9 [For females of 2-5 years] |
1.75 |
Internet, 2005 |
Lepomis gibbosus |
Several thousands |
0.0 |
Spillmann, 1961 |
Lepomis gibbosus |
Average number of 1.684-2.923 [Range from 0.6-2.923] |
2.3 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Lepomis gibbosus |
Up to 1 |
1.0 |
Fishbase, 2006 |
Lepomis gibbosus |
5-10 [log F=-0.59+2.16logFL, FL is the fork length in mm] |
7.5 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2000 |
Lepomis gibbosus |
7.336-10.657 [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
9.0 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Lepomis gibbosus |
3.6 [Total number of eggs or offsprings per breeding season] |
3.6 |
Olden et al, 2006 |
Lepomis gibbosus |
For all ages: 24510.7 for UBL and 21740.8 for LBL |
24510.7 |
Deacon and Keast, 1987 |
Micropterus dolomieui |
2-21 |
11.5 |
Internet, 2005 |
Micropterus dolomieui |
5-14 |
9.5 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Micropterus dolomieui |
4.1 [Total number of eggs or offsprings per breeding season] |
4.1 |
Olden et al, 2006 |
Micropterus salmoides |
2-3 [about 1/8 of female weight] |
2.5 |
Spillmann, 1961 |
Micropterus salmoides |
2-81.582 [more detailled] |
41.79 |
Newburg, 1975 |
Micropterus salmoides |
2-94 up to 110 |
48.0 |
Internet, 2005 |
Micropterus salmoides |
2-176 |
89.0 |
Williamson et al, 1993 |
Micropterus salmoides |
2-109 |
55.5 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Micropterus salmoides |
33.216 [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
33.22 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Micropterus salmoides |
4.7 [Total number of eggs or offsprings per breeding season] |
4.7 |
Olden et al, 2006 |
Dicentrarchus labrax |
290-2000.043 |
1145.02 |
Mayer et al, 1990 |
Dicentrarchus labrax |
2.500 [Maximum fecundidy] |
2.5 |
Secor, ??? |
Dicentrarchus labrax |
Vary between 135 and 210 |
135.0 |
Cerda et al, 1994 |
Dicentrarchus labrax |
Mean 664 |
664.0 |
Cerda et al, 1994 |
Morone americana |
The total number of eggs have been shown to vary from 20,000 to over 300000 depending, in part ar least, on the size of the female; this is a large number of eggs for such a relatively small fish. Described as means of 21,180 [Size 151-160 mm], 36,687 [Size 171-180 mm], 97,572 [Size 201-210], 234,342 [Size 241-250 mm] |
155.5 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Morone americana |
5-247 |
126.0 |
Sheri and Power, 1968 |
Morone americana |
5.2-321 with a mean of 40 |
163.1 |
Stanley and Danie, 1983 |
Morone americana |
Produces huge numbers of eggs per individual 50000 to 150000 eggs |
50000.0 |
Mansuetti, 1961 |
Morone chrysops |
61.7-994 |
527.85 |
Internet, 2005 |
Morone chrysops |
Average 565, range from 242-933 |
587.5 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Morone chrysops |
Several papers described the fecundity of white bass. Ova counts ranged from 650,000 to 970,000 for three fish of unknown size from Spirit Lake, Iowa. Fecundity for 14 fish, 254 to 391 mm fork length from Shafer Lake, Indiana, ranged between 242,000 and 932,000 ova. Calculated fecundity for fish 320, 350 and 360 mm total length in Beaver Lake, Arkansas, was 360 000; 585,000 and 600,000 ova more than 0.57 mm in diameter respectively |
650.0 |
Ruelle, 1977 |
Morone chrysops |
Several hundred thousands eggs |
0.0 |
Kohler, 1997 |
Morone chrysops |
565 |
565.0 |
Anonymous, 2006 Chapter 3 |
Morone saxatilis |
11-5300 |
2655.5 |
Internet, 2005 |
Morone saxatilis |
14-3220 [Most fish yield about 180-700] |
1617.0 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Morone saxatilis |
Mean fecundity for striped bass were 349.095 ± 157.343 [Size class I] and 463.130 ± 192.302 [Size class II] |
349.1 |
Will et al, 2002 |
Morone saxatilis |
Average 181,000 [Age 3] to 5,000,000 [Age 16] |
181.0 |
Burdick and Hightower, 2005 |
Morone saxatilis |
8,000 [Maximum fecundity] |
8.0 |
Secor, ??? |
Morone saxatilis |
Very prolific, a female of only 12 pounds has been known to yield 1280000 eggs, while a 75 pound fish would produce as many as 10000000. |
12.0 |
Merriman, 1937 |
Morone saxatilis |
Age-3 females produced approximatively 200,000 eggs, one age 16-female produced approximatively 5,000,000 eggs. Fecundity of female stripped bass increased about 100,000-200000 eggs with year of growth |
100000.0 |
Olsen and Rulifson, 1992 |
Gymnocephalus cernua |
10-150 |
80.0 |
Crosier et al, 2005 |
Gymnocephalus cernua |
4-200 for the first batch and 0.352-6 for the second |
102.0 |
Ogle, 1998 |
Gymnocephalus cernua |
40-1000 |
520.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Gymnocephalus cernua |
100-150 |
125.0 |
Spillmann, 1961 |
Gymnocephalus cernua |
17.8 is the average [13-82] |
47.5 |
Craig, 2000 |
Gymnocephalus cernua |
4-100 |
52.0 |
Environment agency, ??? |
Gymnocephalus cernua |
4-105 |
54.5 |
Maitland, 1977 |
Gymnocephalus cernua |
13.338-82.233 |
47.79 |
Neja, 1988 |
Perca flavescens |
3-109 |
56.0 |
Heidinger and Kayes, 1986 |
Perca flavescens |
8.618-78.741 |
43.68 |
Anonymous, 2006 Chapter 3 |
Perca flavescens |
2-90 |
46.0 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Perca flavescens |
Fecundity ranged from 10.654 eggs for an age II female (190 mm total length, 82g) to 157,594 eggs for an age VI fish (354 mm, 678 g) |
10.65 |
Brazo et al, 1975 |
Perca flavescens |
Mean fecundity of 28 stunted females 9.8-16.8 cm, was 3992 eggs (range 1910-11812). The corresponding value for 29 normal perch (20.0-30.5 cm) was 22658 eggs (range: 10639-55592). Data from other studies: 10654-157594 [For females 190-354 mm in Lake Michigan, US], 1910-11812 [For females 98-168 in Narrow Lake, CDN], 3035-61465 [For females 135-257, in Lake Ontario, CDN], 5266-75715 [For females 174-411 mm, in Patuxent River, US], 10639-55952 [For females 200-305 mm, in Baptiste Lake, CDN], 12641-135848 [For female 156-353 mm, in Lake Erie, CDN], |
13.3 |
Jansen ,1996 |
Perca fluviatilis |
0.95-210 |
105.47 |
Thorpe, 1977 |
Perca fluviatilis |
26 [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
26.0 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Perca fluviatilis |
10-200 per female |
105.0 |
Environment agency, ??? |
Perca fluviatilis |
17.36-84.24 eggs for fish in a 205310 mm length |
50.8 |
Gillet et al, 1995 |
Perca fluviatilis |
12-300 depedning on female |
156.0 |
Korzelecka et al, 1998 |
Perca fluviatilis |
Values reported in various studies: 9277-74124 [For females 176-324 mm, in Lake Kinord and Davan, GB], 2080-24488 [For females 115-210 mm, in Lake Agios Vasilios, GR], 1000-30500 [For females 98-278 mm, in Salpton Ley, GB], 2657-63858 [For females 145-422, in Lake Pounui, NZ], 6710-144000 [For females 115-330 mm, in lake Klicava, CSSR] |
41700.5 |
Jansen ,1996 |
Sander lucioperca |
100-300 |
200.0 |
Hovarth et al, 1992 |
Sander lucioperca |
Up to 1000 |
1000.0 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Sander lucioperca |
200-300 but up to 2500 |
250.0 |
Deeler and Willemsen, 1964 |
Sander lucioperca |
60-682.5 |
371.25 |
Demska-Zakes and Zakes, 2002 |
Sander lucioperca |
260 [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
260.0 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Sander lucioperca |
Mostly vary from 200-600 for females 450-600 mm long, based on a graph |
400.0 |
Zivkov and Petrova, 1993 |
Sander lucioperca |
Fecundity of a 45 cm females range from 125 to 260 000, overall range for females 37-86 cm long: 31-2957000 |
61.5 |
Lehtonen et al, 1996 |
Sander lucioperca |
In the Szczecin: the absolute fecundity varied from 73.7 thousand to 2024.1 thousand eggs. The fecunidty of 45 cm long was estimated at 12.8-234.9. In the Vistula Lagoon, the estimated fecundity of the smallest female (42 cm) was 111.1 thousand eggs, and that of the longest female (84 cm) was 1582 thousand eggs. The fecundity of females from the 45 cm length class ranged from 189.1 to 227; 204.8 was the average. In the Curonian lagoon, the lowest fecundity was noted in a female 48 cm long at only 214.6 thousand eggs, while a female 81 cm long had 1164.5 thousand eggs |
123.85 |
Kosior and wandzel, 2001 |
Sander lucioperca |
400000 for two females of 1.5 and 1.7 kg, and only 216000 for a female of 2 kg |
400000.0 |
Schlumberger and Proteau, 1991 |
Sander vitreus |
612 for a female of 80 cm |
612.0 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Sander vitreus |
48 to 614 |
48.0 |
Anonymous, 2006 Chapter 3 |
Sander vitreus |
48-614 |
331.0 |
Wolfert, 1969 |
Sander vitreus |
Fecundity for a 17-in walleye ranged from 41,061 to 53,009 eggs |
17.0 |
Schueller et al, 2005 |
Coregonus lavaretus |
82.250 |
82.25 |
Coad, 2006 |
Coregonus lavaretus |
1-28 |
14.5 |
Maitland, 1977 |
Coregonus lavaretus |
Mean of 64945.6, range 23650-131418, for female of 39.5-59.2 cm |
77534.0 |
Heese, 1990 |
Coregonus albula |
9-12 |
10.5 |
Bruslé and Quignard, 2001 |
Coregonus albula |
2.0-31.1 [Range of absolute fecundity in 17 lakes] |
16.55 |
Demska-Zakes and Dlugosz, 1995 |
Coregonus albula |
From 2.61-4.12 [For lowest fecundity], to 7.21-16.85 [For highest fecundity] |
3.37 |
Czerniejewski and Filipiak, 2002 |
Coregonus albula |
1.7-5 |
3.35 |
Maitland, 1977 |
Coregonus albula |
Range from 3.3 to 31.1 |
3.3 |
Wilkonska, 1992 |
Coregonus albula |
Absolute fecundity of examined nominate form: mean 6290, range 3270-8540; and deepwater form, mean 1560, range 650-2480 |
5905.0 |
Anwand, 1998 |
Coregonus albula |
Numerical fecundity adjusted for female size vary between years from 7731 to 12986 |
7731.0 |
Sarval and Helminen, 1995 |
Coregonus albula |
Overall, mean fecundity was 10390 ±3890 |
10390.0 |
Sarvala et al, 1992 |
Coregonus albula |
The values of absolute fecundity in vendace from different lakes of western Pomerania show substantial variability. Vendace of lakes Komorze and Drawsko show the highest absolute fecundity (7.21-16.85 103 and 6.9-22.23 103 of eggs), whereas the lowest fecundity can be attributed to vendace of Pelcz Lake (2.61-4.12* 103) |
12.03 |
Czeniejewski and Filipiak, 2002 |
Coregonus clupeaformis |
The equation describing the relationship between fecundity and fork length for these populations was : Fecundity=0.0404 length 3.527 (cm), e.g. vary between 20000 and 40000 for total length of 40 to 50 cm respectively |
0.04 |
Healey and Nicol, 1975 |
Hucho hucho |
1-1.6 |
1.3 |
Barton, 1996 |
Hucho hucho |
Absolute fertility range from 2500-18000, but could even reach 25000 |
10250.0 |
Witokowski and Kokurewicz, 1981 |
Hucho hucho |
2.4 [For female 3-5 kg], 3-4 [4-5 kg], 5-6 [6-8 kg], 8-12 [10-12 kg], 18.6 [18 kg] |
4.0 |
Prawochensky and Kolder, 1968 |
Hucho hucho |
Useful fertility 12500-22500 pieces |
17500.0 |
Penaz and Prihoda, 1981 |
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha |
1.2-1.9 |
1.55 |
Groot, 1996 |
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha |
1.038-1.950 [n=232] |
1.49 |
Kaev and Kaeva, 1986 |
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha |
1.4-1.725 between 1971-1979 [n= 4500] |
1.56 |
Golobanov, 1982 |
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha |
0.633-2.661 [mean varies between 1.076-1.972] |
1.65 |
Zolotukhin, 1993 |
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha |
1.2-1.8 |
1.5 |
Fishbase, 2006 |
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha |
1.63-1.77 |
1.7 |
Beacham and Murray, 1993 |
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha |
0.652, lower than in the wild 0.8-2 |
1.4 |
Macquarrie et al, 1979 |
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha |
Average number of eggs per female was 1060 ± 229, low compared to 1500-1900 in the sea-run fish |
1060.0 |
Kwain, 1982 |
Oncorhynchus keta |
0.909-7.779 [average means 1.8-4.297 in Asia], 2.018-3.977 [average means 2.017-3.629 in North Amrica] |
4.34 |
Groot, 1996 |
Oncorhynchus keta |
1.7 - 3.175 with n = 1457 [Between 2.285-2.914 with n = 813] |
2.44 |
Kaev and Kaeva, 1986 |
Oncorhynchus keta |
2.4-3.1 |
2.75 |
Barton, 1996 |
Oncorhynchus keta |
2.4-3.1, rarely up to 4 |
2.75 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Oncorhynchus keta |
Range mostly between 2-4, most are 2-3, wider range 0.9-8 |
3.0 |
Bakkala, 1970 |
Oncorhynchus keta |
2.739 for female of 3+ |
2.74 |
Coad, 2006 |
Oncorhynchus keta |
Up to 7.779 |
7.78 |
Coad, 2006 |
Oncorhynchus keta |
2.4-3.2 |
2.8 |
Beacham and Murray, 1993 |
Oncorhynchus keta |
Average 2-3, range 0.9-8.0 |
2.5 |
Pauley, 1988 |
Oncorhynchus kisutch |
2.1-2.8 |
2.45 |
Barton, 1996 |
Oncorhynchus kisutch |
2-5 |
3.5 |
Groot, 1996 |
Oncorhynchus kisutch |
2.1-2.789 |
2.44 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Oncorhynchus kisutch |
2-4 |
3.0 |
Morrison et al, 1985 |
Oncorhynchus kisutch |
2.07-3.47 |
2.77 |
Beacham and Murray, 1993 |
Oncorhynchus kisutch |
Means in different populations range from 2.267±0.251 to 2.998 ± 0.355 |
2.27 |
Stauffer, 1976 |
Oncorhynchus kisutch |
Range from 1.44 [Size of the female 44 cm] to 5.7 [Size 72 cm] |
1.44 |
Allen, 1958 |
Oncorhynchus kisutch |
Means obtained in different populations range from: 1.983 to 5.343 |
1.98 |
Crone and Bond, 1976 |
Oncorhynchus mykiss |
0.2-12 |
6.1 |
Internet, 2005 |
Oncorhynchus mykiss |
4.1-4.4 |
4.25 |
Barton, 1996 |
Oncorhynchus mykiss |
0.2-12.7 [generally from 0.5-3.2, average =2] |
6.45 |
Groot, 1996 |
Oncorhynchus mykiss |
2.844 ± 713 up to 6.239 ±1.236 |
2.84 |
Dubois and Plaster, 1989 |
Oncorhynchus mykiss |
0.7-4 |
2.35 |
Fishbase, 2006 |
Oncorhynchus mykiss |
Up to 12.749 |
12.75 |
Coad, 2006 |
Oncorhynchus mykiss |
From 5.381 ± 0.3 to 5.63 ± 0.251 [For different groups under different conditions] |
5.38 |
Davies and Bromage, 2002 |
Oncorhynchus mykiss |
2000-3000 |
2500.0 |
Tyler et al, 1990 |
Oncorhynchus mykiss |
The mean number of eggs produced by females: early stress: 2967 +/- 182; late stress 2533 +/-124; whole-period stress= 2734 +/-149; controls= 2593 +/-132 |
2967.0 |
Contreras-Snachez et al, 1998 |
Oncorhynchus nerka |
2.2-2.4 [Average for sockeye], 5 [high in Kamchatka], 0.3-2 [low in small kokanee females] |
2.3 |
Groot, 1996 |
Oncorhynchus nerka |
3.7 |
3.7 |
Barton, 1996 |
Oncorhynchus nerka |
Mean of 0.45, 0.368-1.764 |
1.07 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Oncorhynchus nerka |
3.2-3.9 |
3.55 |
Yegorova, 1978 |
Oncorhynchus nerka |
2-5.2 [Average fecundity accross the range of sockeye salmon is from 2-5.2, and from 0.3 to 2 for Kokanee] |
3.6 |
Gustafson et al, 1997 |
Oncorhynchus nerka |
3.57-3.63 |
3.6 |
Beacham and Murray, 1993 |
Oncorhynchus nerka |
Average of 0.43 [Kokanee] and 1.875-2.477 [Sockeye] |
2.18 |
Kaeriyama et al, 1995 |
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha |
4.8 |
4.8 |
Barton, 1996 |
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha |
2-17 wide mean range ! [ Average fecundity of female of the seame size (74 cm) can vary from 4.4 to 9.4] |
9.5 |
Groot, 1996 |
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha |
3.2-10.6 |
6.9 |
Beacham and Murray, 1993 |
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha |
Mean fecundity range between 18 populations used: 3634 to 10622, total range from 1622 to 17255 |
18.0 |
Healey and Heard, 1984 |
Salmo salar |
8-26 |
17.0 |
Fishbase, 2006 |
Salmo salar |
Range from 1.662 to 14.499, with a mean of 6.284 |
1.66 |
Thorpe et al, 1984 |
Salmo salar |
3493 ± 533 [Age 1.1+], 3981 ± 226 [Age 2.1+] and 7643 ± 1280 [Age 2 sea winter] |
3493.0 |
Moffett et al, 2006 |
Salmo salar |
[Average 700 eggs per pound] |
700.0 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Salmo trutta fario |
1.5-4 |
2.75 |
Barton, 1996 |
Salmo trutta fario |
1.789 ± 0.221 |
1.79 |
Billard and Fremont, 1980 |
Salmo trutta fario |
Average 2 |
2.0 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Salmo trutta fario |
0.924-1.220 [Average number of vitellogenic oocyes of mature females in a single spawning season] |
1.07 |
Vila-Gispert and Moreno-Amich, 2002 |
Salmo trutta fario |
Up to 13.648 |
13.65 |
Coad, 2006 |
Salmo trutta fario |
107 [Fewest for a female age I, 193 mm ] and up to 2419 [Age IV, 462 mm] |
107.0 |
Taure, 1976 |
Salvelinus alpinus |
Average 4.9, range 3.9-6.1 [A vérifier absolument ???] |
5.0 |
Pavlov et al, 1994 |
Salvelinus alpinus |
Average 3-5 |
4.0 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Salvelinus alpinus |
3.589 [Corresponds to the mean maturing egg count from fish, rangin in length from 49 to 66.5 cm, and averaging 56 cm] |
3.59 |
Grainger, 1953 |
Salvelinus alpinus |
1769 ± 527 also, 4781 in the wild |
1769.0 |
Papst and Hopky, 1984 |
Salvelinus alpinus |
Total number of eggs ranged from 4869 to 8065 for five females |
4869.0 |
Winnicki and Stankowska-Radziun, 1993 |
Salvelinus fontinalis |
0.5-3 |
1.75 |
Pennel and Barrington. 1996 (77) |
Salvelinus fontinalis |
About 1 for a female of 30 cm |
1.0 |
Rivier, 2001 |
Salvelinus fontinalis |
0.1-5 |
2.55 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Salvelinus fontinalis |
Mean 2.3, range 0.8-3.8 |
2.3 |
Fraser, 1985 |
Salvelinus fontinalis |
Varies from 0.1 to 5 |
0.1 |
Groot, 1996 |
Salvelinus fontinalis |
0.919 ±0.324, range 0.521-1.569 |
0.92 |
Bascinar and Okumus, 2004 |
Salvelinus fontinalis |
The average number of egg spanwed varied from 90 to 4,800, according to the size of the female |
90.0 |
Vladykov, 1956 |
Salvelinus namaycush |
A 32-inch (813 mm) female from the Great Lakes may deposit up to 18,000 eggs |
32.0 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Stenodus leucichthys |
160-400 |
280.0 |
Belyaeva, 2005 |
Stenodus leucichthys |
125-325 |
225.0 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Stenodus leucichthys |
80-420 |
250.0 |
Chereshnev et al, 2000 |
Stenodus leucichthys |
130-400 |
265.0 |
Maitland, 1977 |
Thymallus thymallus |
1.5-15 according the size |
8.25 |
Persat, 2001 |
Thymallus thymallus |
10 in large females |
10.0 |
Environment agency, ??? |
Thymallus thymallus |
From a low of 1.5 to a high over 36 |
1.5 |
Northcote, 1993 |
Thymallus thymallus |
10 for a female of 45 cm long |
10.0 |
Maitland, 1977 |
Thymallus thymallus |
10-13 [Fecundity varies from 1500 to 28,000 eggs, average 10,000-13,000] |
11.5 |
Zaytsev, 1987 |
Thymallus arcticus |
Average number is probably 4-7 [6.12-15.9] |
5.5 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Thymallus arcticus |
1.120 and 1.226 eggs for females of 197 and 219 mm respectively |
1.12 |
Northcote, 1995 |
Thymallus arcticus |
The 15 fish had an average of 9670 eggs [described in other studies as 4000 to 7000, but a few of the largest females yielded more than 10000 eggs each] |
15.0 |
Bishop, 1971 |
Cottus gobio |
F= -183 + 6.4 L |
183.0 |
Marconato and Bisazza, 1988 |
Cottus gobio |
100 eggs per female |
100.0 |
Environment agency, ??? |
Cottus gobio |
69 to 896 eggs per female |
69.0 |
Abdoli et al, 2005 |
Ameiurus nebulosus |
2-13 |
7.5 |
Internet, 2005 |
Ameiurus nebulosus |
Females from 8-13 inches (203-230 mm) length may have from 2000-13000 eggs in the ovaries |
10.5 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Ictalurus punctatus |
1-1.6 [70 ?] |
1.3 |
Internet, 2005 |
Ictalurus punctatus |
4-34.5 |
19.25 |
Scott and Crossman, 1973 |
Ictalurus punctatus |
4-35 |
19.5 |
Anonymous, 2006 Chapter 3 |
Silurus glanis |
Number of the yellow oocytes in particular females amounted to from 34.7 thousand in a female weghting 5.3 kg to 788.0 thousand in a female weighting 36.0 kg [Described in other study : 38592-306240; 11810-1380000; 27400-384500; 42822-391411; 356400; 14600-285000; 61400-249300] |
172416.0 |
Wisniewolski, 1988 |
Silurus glanis |
50-200 |
125.0 |
Hovarth et al, 1992 |
Silurus glanis |
Mean fecundity 87,108 +/ 20,992 [Range 9,033 to 340,461 for females ranging from 86.0 to 151.0 cm] |
87.0 |
Alp et al, 2004 |
Osmerus eperlanus |
Average 37.6-95.5 |
66.55 |
Belyanina, 1969 |
Osmerus eperlanus |
40.131 [Age 1+], 66.512 [Age 2+] and 105.956 [Age 3+] |
40.13 |
Hutchinson and Mills, 1987 |
Osmerus eperlanus |
7-44; 8.5 for a fish of 12.7 cm TL and 65.9 for a fish of 20.9 cm TL |
25.5 |
Buckley, 1989 |
Osmerus eperlanus |
10-40 |
25.0 |
Rochard, 2001 |
Osmerus eperlanus |
Can carry as many as 106,000 eggs, although the average is about 50,000 |
106.0 |
Quigley et al, 2004 |
Osmerus eperlanus |
The usual prolificacity of the smelt of the Neva River is 20000-28000 eggs |
24000.0 |
Gorodilov and Melnikova, 2006 |