Billard, 1997



Citation


Billard, R. and Linhart, O. and Fierville, F. and Cosson, J. (1997) Motility of European catfish Silurus glanis spermatozoa in testes and in milt. Polskie Archiwum Hydrobiologii/Polish Archives of Hydrobiology [Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol./Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol.], pp. 115-122

Associated characteristics


Species Development state Trait Primary Data Secondary Data
Alosa alosa Egg Oocyte diameter 1.6 1.6 mm
Alosa alosa Egg Incubation time 7 7.0 days
Alosa alosa Female Age at sexual maturity 3-6 4.5 year
Alosa alosa Female Weight at sexual maturity 1.3-3.5 2.4 kg
Alosa alosa Female Relative fecundity 125 125.0 thousand eggs/kg
Alosa alosa Male Age at sexual maturity 4-7 5.5 years
Alosa alosa Male Weight at sexual maturity 1.2-2.5 1.85 kg
Alosa alosa Spawning conditions Spawning migration period Spring ['April', 'May', 'June']
Alosa alosa Spawning conditions Spawning season June-July ['June', 'July']
Alosa alosa Spawning conditions Spawning water type Rapid current Flowing or turbulent water
Alosa alosa Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Gravels Lithophils
Alosa alosa Spawning conditions Nycthemeral period of oviposition Night Night
Alosa alosa Spawning conditions Mating system Monogamy : by pairs Monogamy
Alosa alosa Spawning conditions Parity Part of spawners die after the spawning season and survivors get back to sea immediatly Semelparous
Alosa fallax Egg Oocyte diameter 1.5 1.5 mm
Alosa fallax Female Age at sexual maturity 4-7 5.5 year
Alosa fallax Female Relative fecundity 100 100.0 thousand eggs/kg
Alosa fallax Male Age at sexual maturity 3-4 3.5 years
Alosa fallax Spawning conditions Spawning season May-June ['May', 'June']
Alosa fallax Spawning conditions Spawning temperature 15-20 17.5 °C
Alosa fallax Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Over grounds of sand or pebbles Lithophils
Alosa fallax Spawning conditions Nycthemeral period of oviposition Night Night
Alosa fallax Spawning conditions Mating system Schools No category
Alosa fallax Spawning conditions Parity Spawners get back to sea immediatly after the spawning season No category
Aphanius iberus Egg Oocyte diameter Big eggs No data
Aphanius iberus Egg Egg Buoyancy Demersal [Eggs are deposited on plants located on the ground] Demersal
Aphanius iberus Spawning conditions Spawning season Summer ['July', 'August', 'September']
Aphanius iberus Spawning conditions Spawning temperature 25 25.0 °C
Aphanius iberus Spawning conditions Spawning site preparation Eggs are deposited on plants located on the ground Susbtrate chooser
Valencia hispanica Spawning conditions Spawning temperature 20-25 22.5 °C
Valencia hispanica Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Submerged plants Phytophils
Valencia hispanica Spawning conditions Spawning release Eggs are deposited solely No category
Barbatula barbatula Spawning conditions Spawning season April-June ['April', 'June']
Barbatula barbatula Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Gravels and plants Lithophils
Cobitis taenia Male Male sexual dimorphism The second ray of pectoral fin is sticker and nuptial tubercles apperas on pelvic fins during breeding season Present
Cobitis taenia Spawning conditions Spawning season April-June ['April', 'June']
Cobitis taenia Spawning conditions Spawning water type Well-oxygenated Flowing or turbulent water
Cobitis taenia Spawning conditions Spawning depth Shallow No data
Cobitis taenia Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Plants and stones Phytophils
Blicca bjoerkna Spawning conditions Spawning season May-July ['May', 'July']
Abramis brama Spawning conditions Spawning season May-July ['May', 'July']
Abramis brama Spawning conditions Spawning temperature Above 12°C 12.0 °C
Abramis brama Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Plants Phytophils
Alburnoides bipunctatus Egg Egg adhesiveness Adhesive Adhesive
Alburnoides bipunctatus Spawning conditions Spawning season April-June ['April', 'June']
Alburnoides bipunctatus Spawning conditions Spawning depth Deep water No data
Alburnoides bipunctatus Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Gravel Lithophils
Alburnus alburnus Male Male sexual dimorphism During reproduction, males bears nuptial tubercules on back and sides. Besides, during that period inferior fins are orange at their bases Present
Alburnus alburnus Spawning conditions Spawning season April-June ['April', 'June']
Alburnus alburnus Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Submerged plants and gravels Lithophils
Aspius aspius Male Male sexual dimorphism Male bears nuptial tubercles over the body, particulalry the head during the breeding season Present
Aspius aspius Spawning conditions Spawning season April-June ['April', 'June']
Aspius aspius Spawning conditions Spawning water type Water with current Flowing or turbulent water
Aspius aspius Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Over grounds with stones, gravels and coarse sand Lithophils
Barbus barbus Egg Egg adhesiveness Adhesive Adhesive
Barbus barbus Spawning conditions Spawning season April-June ['April', 'June']
Barbus barbus Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Pebbles and gravels Lithophils
Carassius auratus Male Male sexual dimorphism Male bears nuptial tubercles on head, opercules, and first rays of pectoral fins Present
Carassius auratus Spawning conditions Spawning season March until June ['March', 'April', 'May', 'June']
Carassius auratus Spawning conditions Spawning season June-July ['June', 'July']
Carassius auratus Spawning conditions Spawning release In rearing conditions, up to 3-4 spawnings per season No category
Carassius carassius Male Male sexual dimorphism Male bears nuptial tubercules over the head, opercules, and first rays of pectoral fins Present
Carassius carassius