Kamler, E. and Keckeis, H. (2000) Reproduction and early life history of Chondrostoma nasus: implications for recruitment (a review). Pol. Arc. Hydrobiol., pp. 73-85
Species | Development state | Trait | Primary Data | Secondary Data |
Chondrostoma nasus | Egg | Egg Buoyancy | Eggs among stones and gravel where their development occurs | Demersal |
Chondrostoma nasus | Egg | Incubation time | 8-12 | 10.0 days |
Chondrostoma nasus | Egg | Temperature for incubation | 13-16°C is the optimal temperature for the incubation of eggs | 14.5 °C |
Chondrostoma nasus | Larvae | Temperature during larval development | Optimum temperature: 15-18°C for yolk-sac larvae prior to external deefind, 19°C for early steps, and 22°C for late largae | 16.5 °C |
Chondrostoma nasus | Female | Length at sexual maturity | Length frequency distribution of the nase population in the River Fischa, Austria, during the period 1992-1997, range mostly from 40 to 48 cm for females. The size of first spawners is 35 cm for females | 1994.5 cm |
Chondrostoma nasus | Male | Length at sexual maturity | Length frequency distribution of the nase population in the River Fischa, Austria, during the period 1992-1997, range mostly from 40 to 48 cm for males. The size of first spawners is 30 cm for males | 1994.5 cm |
Chondrostoma nasus | Spawning conditions | Spawning migration period | In spring, huge shoals migrate to their spawning areas | ['April', 'May', 'June'] |
Chondrostoma nasus | Spawning conditions | Spawning season | April | ['April'] |
Chondrostoma nasus | Spawning conditions | Spawning period duration | About 3-4 weeks: Spawning lasts 2-3 days and several spawning acts may occur within one year [During the spanwing season, sholas of males appear at the spawing area often weeks before the females] | 3.5 weeks |
Chondrostoma nasus | Spawning conditions | Spawning temperature | Mean of 9.5 | 9.5 °C |
Chondrostoma nasus | Spawning conditions | Spawning water type | Current velocity: mean of 0.9 cm/s | Flowing or turbulent water |
Chondrostoma nasus | Spawning conditions | Spawning depth | Mean of 39.9 cm | 39.9 m |
Chondrostoma nasus | Spawning conditions | Spawning substrate | Among stones and gravel: mean of 32.5 mm | Lithophils |
Chondrostoma nasus | Spawning conditions | Spawning site preparation | Spawns by scattering eggs: the eggs are release into the water column | Open water/substratum scatter |
Chondrostoma nasus | Spawning conditions | Mating system | The spawning act, in which several males usually are involved, lasts only few seconds | No category |
Chondrostoma nasus | Spawning conditions | Spawning release | The spawning act is repeated several times until all eggs are released | Multiple |
Chondrostoma nasus | Spawning conditions | Parental care | After the release of eggs, the females swim a short distance upstreamand then drift passively back to their former position | No category |