Kestemont, P. and Mélard, C. (2000) Chapter 11 Aquaculture., pp. 191-224
Species | Development state | Trait | Primary Data | Secondary Data |
Perca flavescens | Egg | Temperature for incubation | 15°C [Recommended temperature of 15°C] | 15.0 °C |
Perca flavescens | Egg | Degree-days for incubation | 80-110 [At a temperature of 15°C] | 95.0 °C * day |
Perca flavescens | Larvae | Reaction to light | Yellow perch are strongly attracted to light before they reach 50 mm | Photopositive |
Perca flavescens | Female | Oocyte development | Group-synchronous | Group-synchronous |
Perca flavescens | Female | Onset of oogenesis | Rapid increase of oocyte diameter from late July to November-December | ['July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December'] |
Perca flavescens | Female | Intensifying oogenesis activity | The increase of temperature in March induces the completion of vitellogenesis, resulting in a sharp increase of GSI before spawning | ['March'] |
Perca flavescens | Spawning conditions | Spawning season | Spawning period extends from March to late June | ['March', 'June'] |
Perca flavescens | Spawning conditions | Spawning temperature | Ranging from 7 to 20°C [Usually 10-13°C] | 11.5 °C |
Perca fluviatilis | Egg | Temperature for incubation | 15°C [Recommended temperature of 15°C] | 15.0 °C |
Perca fluviatilis | Egg | Degree-days for incubation | 80-110 [At a temperature of 15°C] | 95.0 °C * day |
Perca fluviatilis | Larvae | Temperature during larval development | 17-20°C | 18.5 °C |
Perca fluviatilis | Female | Oocyte development | Group-synchronous | Group-synchronous |
Perca fluviatilis | Female | Onset of oogenesis | Rapid increase of oocyte diameter from late July to November-December | ['July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December'] |
Perca fluviatilis | Female | Intensifying oogenesis activity | The increase of temperature in March induces the completion of vitellogenesis, resulting in a sharp increase of GSI before spawning | ['March'] |
Perca fluviatilis | Spawning conditions | Spawning season | Spawning period extends from March to late June | ['March', 'June'] |
Perca fluviatilis | Spawning conditions | Spawning temperature | Ranging from 7 to 20°C [Usually 10-13°C] | 11.5 °C |
Sander lucioperca | Egg | Temperature for incubation | 15°C [Recommended temperature of 15°C] | 15.0 °C |
Sander lucioperca | Egg | Degree-days for incubation | 80-110 [At a temperature of 15°C] | 95.0 °C * day |
Sander lucioperca | Larvae | Temperature during larval development | 22-26 | 24.0 °C |
Sander lucioperca | Female | Oocyte development | Group-synchronous | Group-synchronous |
Sander lucioperca | Female | Oogenesis duration | The gonald recrusdescence starts much later in pikeperch then in walleye and vitellogenesis is also completed later on | No data |
Sander lucioperca | Spawning conditions | Spawning season | From April to mid-summer | ['April', 'July', 'August', 'September'] |
Sander lucioperca | Spawning conditions | Spawning temperature | 8-10 [Nothern part], to 10-14 [Southern part] | 9.0 °C |
Sander vitreus | Egg | Temperature for incubation | 15°C [Recommended temperature of 15°C] | 15.0 °C |
Sander vitreus | Egg | Degree-days for incubation | 80-110 [At a temperature of 15°C] | 95.0 °C * day |
Sander vitreus | Larvae | Initial larval size | 4.8-9.5 [Extreme values] | 7.15 mm |
Sander vitreus | Larvae | Reaction to light | Walleye are strongly attracted to light before they reach 32 mm | Photopositive |
Sander vitreus | Larvae | Temperature during larval development | 17-20°C | 18.5 °C |
Sander vitreus | Larvae | Sibling intracohort cannibalism | Walleye may turn cannibalistic at two stages during their early life stages. The first stage occurs within a week after hatching if zooplnakton is scarce in ponds, and the second stage develops about midsummer, when the young walleye are ready to feed on fish | Present |
Sander vitreus | Female | Oocyte development | Group-synchronous | Group-synchronous |
Sander vitreus | Female | Onset of oogenesis | By Mid-summer, yolky vesicles are observed in most of the oocytes, and GIS rises rapidly during autum | ['July', 'August', 'September'] |
Sander vitreus | Female | Intensifying oogenesis activity | December-January | ['January', 'December'] |
Sander vitreus | Female | Oogenesis duration | From Mid-Summer to as early as mid-January | 5.0 months |
Sander vitreus | Female | Resting period | Walleye have a relatively short post-spawning quiescent period | No data |
Sander vitreus | Spawning conditions | Spawning season | Early spring in southern areas to July un nothern extremes | ['April', 'May', 'June', 'July'] |
Sander vitreus | Spawning conditions | Spawning temperature | Water warms to 4-7°C | 5.5 °C |