Environment agency, ???



Citation


No detailed citation.

Associated characteristics


Species Development state Trait Primary Data Secondary Data
Barbatula barbatula Female Age at sexual maturity 2-3 [No specified] 2.5 year
Barbatula barbatula Female Absolute fecundity 500-800 eggs 650.0 thousand eggs
Barbatula barbatula Male Age at sexual maturity 2-3 [No specified] 2.5 years
Barbatula barbatula Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Limited home range No data
Barbatula barbatula Spawning conditions Spawning season April-May ['April', 'May']
Barbatula barbatula Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Coarse gravel, stones Lithophils
Blicca bjoerkna Female Age at sexual maturity 4-5 [Female] 4.5 year
Blicca bjoerkna Male Age at sexual maturity 3-4 [Male] 3.5 years
Blicca bjoerkna Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Limited home range, localised spawning No data
Blicca bjoerkna Spawning conditions Spawning season May-June ['May', 'June']
Blicca bjoerkna Spawning conditions Spawning temperature 16-25 20.5 °C
Blicca bjoerkna Spawning conditions Spawning depth 0.5-1 m deep 0.75 m
Blicca bjoerkna Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Weed Phytophils
Blicca bjoerkna Spawning conditions Spawning release Multiple spawning Multiple
Abramis brama Female Age at sexual maturity 4-6 [Not specified] 5.0 year
Abramis brama Female Relative fecundity 150-300 225.0 thousand eggs/kg
Abramis brama Male Age at sexual maturity 4-6 [Not specified] 5.0 years
Abramis brama Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Localised migrations to spawning areas No data
Abramis brama Spawning conditions Spawning season May-June ['May', 'June']
Abramis brama Spawning conditions Spawning temperature 12-20 16.0 °C
Abramis brama Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Dense weed, rarely on gravel Lithophils
Alburnus alburnus Female Age at sexual maturity 3+ [females] 3.0 year
Alburnus alburnus Female Relative fecundity 90-150 120.0 thousand eggs/kg
Alburnus alburnus Male Age at sexual maturity 2+ [Male] 2.0 years
Alburnus alburnus Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Spawning migration present No data
Alburnus alburnus Spawning conditions Spawning season April-July ['April', 'July']
Alburnus alburnus Spawning conditions Spawning period duration 15 or more 15.0 weeks
Alburnus alburnus Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Fine gravel and adjacent weed Lithophils
Alburnus alburnus Spawning conditions Spawning release Multiple spawning Multiple
Barbus barbus Female Age at sexual maturity 5-8 [Female] 6.5 year
Barbus barbus Female Relative fecundity 8-12 10.0 thousand eggs/kg
Barbus barbus Male Age at sexual maturity 3-4 3.5 years
Barbus barbus Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Home range 2-20 km 11.0 km
Barbus barbus Spawning conditions Spawning season May-July ['May', 'July']
Barbus barbus Spawning conditions Spawning temperature 14-20 17.0 °C
Barbus barbus Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Gravel, typically 10-40 mm diameter Lithophils
Carassius carassius Female Age at sexual maturity 3-4 [Not specified] 3.5 year
Carassius carassius Female Absolute fecundity 100-250 per females 175.0 thousand eggs
Carassius carassius Male Age at sexual maturity 3-4 [Not specified] 3.5 years
Carassius carassius Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Localised spawning migrations No data
Carassius carassius Spawning conditions Spawning season May-June ['May', 'June']
Carassius carassius Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Dense marginal weed Phytophils
Cyprinus carpio Female Age at sexual maturity 4-5 [Females] 4.5 year
Cyprinus carpio Female Relative fecundity 100-200 150.0 thousand eggs/kg
Cyprinus carpio Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Localised spawning migrations No data
Cyprinus carpio Spawning conditions Spawning season May-July ['May', 'July']
Cyprinus carpio Spawning conditions Spawning temperature 16-22 19.0 °C
Cyprinus carpio Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Dense weed, bulrushes Phytophils
Cyprinus carpio Spawning conditions Spawning release Multiple spawning Multiple
Gobio gobio Female Age at sexual maturity 2-3 [Not specified] 2.5 year
Gobio gobio Female Absolute fecundity 2.5-6.5 4.5 thousand eggs
Gobio gobio Male Age at sexual maturity 3-4 [Males] 3.5 years
Gobio gobio Male Age at sexual maturity 2-3 [Not specified] 2.5 years
Gobio gobio Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Limited home range No data
Gobio gobio Spawning conditions Spawning season April-August ['April', 'August']
Gobio gobio Spawning conditions Spawning temperature 17 and more 17.0 °C
Gobio gobio Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Gravel, typically 10-20 mm Lithophils
Leuciscus cephalus Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Home range 4km, localised spawning 4.0 km
Leuciscus cephalus Spawning conditions Spawning season May-July ['May', 'July']
Leuciscus cephalus Spawning conditions Spawning temperature 18-20 19.0 °C
Leuciscus cephalus Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Gravel, typically 20-40 mm diameter Lithophils
Leuciscus cephalus Spawning conditions Spawning release Multiple spawning Multiple
Leuciscus leuciscus Female Age at sexual maturity 3-4 [Not specified] 3.5 year
Leuciscus leuciscus Female Absolute fecundity 6.5-9.5 eggs for 20 cm females 8.0 thousand eggs
Leuciscus leuciscus Male Age at sexual maturity 3-4 [Not specified] 3.5 years
Leuciscus leuciscus Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Large home range No data
Leuciscus leuciscus Spawning conditions Spawning season March-April ['March', 'April']
Leuciscus leuciscus Spawning conditions Spawning temperature 9-10 9.5 °C
Leuciscus leuciscus Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Gravel, typically 10-40 mm diameter Lithophils
Leuciscus leuciscus Spawning conditions Spawning release Single spawning Total
Phoxinus phoxinus Female Age at sexual maturity 2-3 [Not specified] 2.5 year
Phoxinus phoxinus Female Absolute fecundity 0.2-1 per female 0.6 thousand eggs
Phoxinus phoxinus Male Age at sexual maturity 2-3 [Not specified] 2.5 years
Phoxinus phoxinus Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Localised spawning migrations No data
Phoxinus phoxinus Spawning conditions Spawning season Mainly June-July ['June', 'July']
Phoxinus phoxinus Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Gravel and weed Lithophils
Phoxinus phoxinus Spawning conditions Spawning release Multiple spawning Multiple
Rutilus rutilus Female Age at sexual maturity 3-5 [Females] 4.0 year
Rutilus rutilus Female Absolute fecundity 1-15 8.0 thousand eggs
Rutilus rutilus Male Age at sexual maturity 2-4 [Males] 3.0 years
Rutilus rutilus Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Limited home range, spawning migrations No data
Rutilus rutilus Spawning conditions Spawning season April to early July ['April', 'July']
Rutilus rutilus Spawning conditions Spawning temperature 8-14 11.0 °C
Rutilus rutilus Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Dense weed, occasionally gravel Lithophils
Scardinius erythrophthalmus Female Age at sexual maturity 3-4 [Not specified] 3.5 year
Scardinius erythrophthalmus Female Relative fecundity 100-200 150.0 thousand eggs/kg
Scardinius erythrophthalmus Male Age at sexual maturity 3-4 [Not specified] 3.5 years
Scardinius erythrophthalmus Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Limited home range, move to deeper water in autumn No data
Scardinius erythrophthalmus Spawning conditions Spawning season May-July ['May', 'July']
Scardinius erythrophthalmus Spawning conditions Spawning temperature 14-20 17.0 °C
Scardinius erythrophthalmus Spawning conditions Spawning depth 0.1-0.9 m deep 0.5 m
Scardinius erythrophthalmus Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Weed Phytophils
Tinca tinca Female Age at sexual maturity 3-5 [Not specified] 4.0 year
Tinca tinca Female Relative fecundity 300-400 350.0 thousand eggs/kg
Tinca tinca Male Age at sexual maturity 3-5 Not specified] 4.0 years
Tinca tinca Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Limited home range, localised spawning No data
Tinca tinca Spawning conditions Spawning season May-August ['May', 'August']
Tinca tinca Spawning conditions Spawning temperature 20-24 22.0 °C
Tinca tinca Spawning conditions Spawning water type Low or no flow No category
Tinca tinca Spawning conditions Spawning depth Shallow water No data
Tinca tinca Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Dense weed Phytophils
Esox lucius Female Age at sexual maturity 2-3 [Both males and females] 2.5 year
Esox lucius Female Relative fecundity 15-30 22.5 thousand eggs/kg
Esox lucius Male Age at sexual maturity 2-3 [Both males and females] 2.5 years
Esox lucius Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Seasonal spawning migrations up to 10 km 10.0 km
Esox lucius Spawning conditions Spawning season March-May ['March', 'May']
Esox lucius Spawning conditions Spawning temperature Rise in temperature 6-10°C 8.0 °C
Esox lucius Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Dense weed Phytophils
Gasterosteus aculeatus Female Age at sexual maturity 1-2 [Not specified] 1.5 year
Gasterosteus aculeatus Female Absolute fecundity 0.090-0.450 0.27 thousand eggs
Gasterosteus aculeatus Male Age at sexual maturity 2 [Not specified] 2.0 years
Gasterosteus aculeatus Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Limited home range No data
Gasterosteus aculeatus Spawning conditions Spawning season March-June ['March', 'June']
Gasterosteus aculeatus Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Weed Phytophils
Gasterosteus aculeatus Spawning conditions Spawning site preparation Form nest No category
Gasterosteus aculeatus Spawning conditions Parental care Males protect brood Male parental care
Pungitius pungitius Female Age at sexual maturity 1 [Not specified] 1.0 year
Pungitius pungitius Male Age at sexual maturity 1 [Not specified] 1.0 years
Pungitius pungitius Spawning conditions Spawning season April-July ['April', 'July']
Pungitius pungitius Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Weed Phytophils
Pungitius pungitius Spawning conditions Spawning site preparation Male builds nest No category
Gymnocephalus cernua Female Age at sexual maturity 2 [Not specified] 2.0 year
Gymnocephalus cernua Female Absolute fecundity 4-100 52.0 thousand eggs
Gymnocephalus cernua Male Age at sexual maturity 2 [Not specified] 2.0 years
Gymnocephalus cernua Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Limited home range No data
Gymnocephalus cernua Spawning conditions Spawning season March-May ['March', 'May']
Gymnocephalus cernua Spawning conditions Spawning depth Shallow water No data
Gymnocephalus cernua Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Stones and weed Phytophils
Perca fluviatilis Female Age at sexual maturity 4-6 [Female] 5.0 year
Perca fluviatilis Female Absolute fecundity 10-200 per female 105.0 thousand eggs
Perca fluviatilis Male Age at sexual maturity 2-4 [Male] 3.0 years
Perca fluviatilis Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Can migrate large distances No data
Perca fluviatilis Spawning conditions Spawning season April-May ['April', 'May']
Perca fluviatilis Spawning conditions Spawning temperature 8.5-13.5 11.0 °C
Perca fluviatilis Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Dense submerged weed Phytophils
Sander lucioperca Female Age at sexual maturity 3-4 [Not specified] 3.5 year
Sander lucioperca Female Relative fecundity 135-200 167.5 thousand eggs/kg
Sander lucioperca Male Age at sexual maturity 3-4 [Not specified] 3.5 years
Sander lucioperca Spawning conditions Spawning migration distance Limited home range around 1 km 1.0 km
Sander lucioperca Spawning conditions Spawning season April-June ['April', 'June']
Sander lucioperca Spawning conditions Spawning temperature 8-12 10.0 °C
Sander lucioperca Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Nest at base of weed beds Phytophils
Sander lucioperca Spawning conditions Spawning site preparation Nest No category
Sander lucioperca Spawning conditions Parental care Males guard eggs Male parental care
Thymallus thymallus Female Age at sexual maturity 3-4 [Not specified] 3.5 year
Thymallus thymallus Female Absolute fecundity 10 in large females 10.0 thousand eggs
Thymallus thymallus Male Age at sexual maturity 3-4 [Not specified] 3.5 years
Thymallus thymallus Spawning conditions Spawning season March-May ['March', 'May']
Thymallus thymallus Spawning conditions Spawning substrate On gravel Lithophils
Cottus gobio Female Age at sexual maturity 2 [Not specified] 2.0 year
Cottus gobio Female Absolute fecundity 100 eggs per female 100.0 thousand eggs
Cottus gobio Male Age at sexual maturity 2 [Not specified] 2.0 years
Cottus gobio Spawning conditions Spawning season March-May ['March', 'May']
Cottus gobio Spawning conditions Spawning substrate Eggs under stones Lithophils
Cottus gobio Spawning conditions Spawning release Multiple broods Multiple
Cottus gobio Spawning conditions Parental care Eggs under stones protected by male Male parental care