Museth, J. and Borgstrom, R. and Brittain, J.E. and Herberg, I. and Naalsund, C. (2002) Introduction of the European minnow into a subalpine lake: habitat use and long-term changes in population dynamics. Journal of fish biology, pp. 1308-1321
| Species | Development state | Trait | Primary Data | Secondary Data |
| Phoxinus phoxinus | Female | Age at sexual maturity | 3 but most 4-5 [Both sex in subalpine lake] | 4.5 year |
| Phoxinus phoxinus | Female | Length at sexual maturity | 5.0-5.5 [Both sex in subalpine lake] | 5.25 cm |
| Phoxinus phoxinus | Male | Age at sexual maturity | 3 but most 4-5 [Both sex in subalpine lake] | 4.5 years |
| Phoxinus phoxinus | Male | Length at sexual maturity | 5.0-5.5 [Both sex in subalpine lake] | 5.25 cm |
| Phoxinus phoxinus | Spawning conditions | Spawning season | June in subalpine lake | ['June'] |
| Phoxinus phoxinus | Spawning conditions | Spawning period duration | At least 3 weeks | 3.0 weeks |