Purchase, C.F. and Collins, N.C. and Morgan, G.E. and Shuter, B.J. (2005) Predicting life history traits of yellow perch from environmental characteristics of lakes. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., pp. 1369-1381
| Species | Development state | Trait | Primary Data | Secondary Data |
| Perca flavescens | Spawning conditions | Spawning season | Spawn in April-June and complete most of a year's growthby August | ['April', 'May', 'June', 'August'] |