Parker, B.R. and Franzin, W.G., 1991. Reproductive biology of the quillback, Carpiodes cyprinus, in a small prairie river. Canadian journal of zoology, 69(8), pp.2133-2139.
| Species | Development state | Trait | Primary Data | Secondary Data |
| Carpiodes cyprinus | Larvae | Initial larval size | 7.95 | 7.95 mm |
| Carpiodes cyprinus | Egg | Degree-days for incubation | 16.97; 13 | 220.61 °C * day |
| Carpiodes cyprinus | Egg | Degree-days for incubation | 13.52; 17 | 229.84 °C * day |