Kowalski, R. and Hliwa, P. and Andronowska, A. and Krol, J. and Dietrich, G.J. and Wojtczak, M. and Stabinski, R. and Ciereszko, A. (2006) Semen biology and stimulation of milt production in the European smelt (Osmerus eperlanus L.). Aquaculture, pp. 760-770
| Species | Development state | Trait | Primary Data | Secondary Data |
| Osmerus eperlanus | Spawning conditions | Spawning season | Spawn during early spring | ['April', 'May', 'June'] |